Triple

T5817760
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject David E. Rumelhart E129028 entity
Predicate birthPlace P1 FINISHED
Object Wessington Springs, South Dakota, United States
Wessington Springs is a small rural city in Jerauld County, South Dakota, known for its agricultural surroundings and historic role as a local educational and community center.
E548707 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Wessington Springs, South Dakota, United States | Statement: [David E. Rumelhart, birthPlace, Wessington Springs, South Dakota, United States]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wessington Springs, South Dakota, United States
Context triple: [David E. Rumelhart, birthPlace, Wessington Springs, South Dakota, United States]
  • A. Rapid City, South Dakota, United States
    Rapid City is the second-largest city in South Dakota, known as the gateway to the Black Hills and nearby Mount Rushmore National Memorial.
  • B. Yankton, South Dakota, United States
    Yankton is a small city in southeastern South Dakota known as a historic Missouri River port and the birthplace of NFL kicker Adam Vinatieri.
  • C. Elk Point, South Dakota
    Elk Point, South Dakota is a small city in southeastern South Dakota known as one of the state’s oldest settlements and a local hub for the surrounding agricultural region.
  • D. Flandreau, South Dakota, United States
    Flandreau, South Dakota, United States, is a small city in Moody County known as the birthplace of pioneering computer architect Gene Amdahl.
  • E. Vermillion, South Dakota
    Vermillion, South Dakota is a small city in southeastern South Dakota best known as the home of the University of South Dakota and its flagship campus.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Wessington Springs, South Dakota, United States
Triple: [David E. Rumelhart, birthPlace, Wessington Springs, South Dakota, United States]
Generated description
Wessington Springs is a small rural city in Jerauld County, South Dakota, known for its agricultural surroundings and historic role as a local educational and community center.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wessington Springs, South Dakota, United States
Target entity description: Wessington Springs is a small rural city in Jerauld County, South Dakota, known for its agricultural surroundings and historic role as a local educational and community center.
  • A. Rapid City, South Dakota, United States
    Rapid City is the second-largest city in South Dakota, known as the gateway to the Black Hills and nearby Mount Rushmore National Memorial.
  • B. Yankton, South Dakota, United States
    Yankton is a small city in southeastern South Dakota known as a historic Missouri River port and the birthplace of NFL kicker Adam Vinatieri.
  • C. Elk Point, South Dakota
    Elk Point, South Dakota is a small city in southeastern South Dakota known as one of the state’s oldest settlements and a local hub for the surrounding agricultural region.
  • D. Flandreau, South Dakota, United States
    Flandreau, South Dakota, United States, is a small city in Moody County known as the birthplace of pioneering computer architect Gene Amdahl.
  • E. Vermillion, South Dakota
    Vermillion, South Dakota is a small city in southeastern South Dakota best known as the home of the University of South Dakota and its flagship campus.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0084869e881908d7859492183ca7b completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c033e36cbc81908f1ef1a1a310674c completed March 22, 2026, 6:24 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c098504c68819089eff37ea1fa0979 completed March 23, 2026, 1:33 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c098d936d081909d930fc8b6b3fd67 completed March 23, 2026, 1:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c09947c5fc8190ba279ed0f991f9a9 completed March 23, 2026, 1:37 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:53 p.m.