Triple
T581119
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Paris airport system |
E15058
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasIATACityCode |
P2569
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
PAR
PAR is the IATA city code representing the collective airport system serving Paris, France, including major airports such as Charles de Gaulle and Orly.
|
E72987
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: PAR | Statement: [Paris airport system, hasIATACityCode, PAR]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PAR Context triple: [Paris airport system, hasIATACityCode, PAR]
-
A.
PR
PR is the two-letter postal abbreviation commonly used to refer to Puerto Rico, a Caribbean island and unincorporated territory of the United States.
-
B.
PA
PA is the standard two-letter U.S. Postal Service abbreviation for the state of Pennsylvania.
-
C.
PE
PE is the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code assigned to Peru for international standardization and referencing.
-
D.
PV
PV is the post-nominal abbreviation used to denote recipients of the Padma Vibhushan, one of India’s highest civilian honors.
-
E.
POL
POL is the three-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code that uniquely identifies Poland in international standards and data systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: PAR Triple: [Paris airport system, hasIATACityCode, PAR]
Generated description
PAR is the IATA city code representing the collective airport system serving Paris, France, including major airports such as Charles de Gaulle and Orly.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PAR Target entity description: PAR is the IATA city code representing the collective airport system serving Paris, France, including major airports such as Charles de Gaulle and Orly.
-
A.
PR
PR is the two-letter postal abbreviation commonly used to refer to Puerto Rico, a Caribbean island and unincorporated territory of the United States.
-
B.
PA
PA is the standard two-letter U.S. Postal Service abbreviation for the state of Pennsylvania.
-
C.
PE
PE is the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code assigned to Peru for international standardization and referencing.
-
D.
PV
PV is the post-nominal abbreviation used to denote recipients of the Padma Vibhushan, one of India’s highest civilian honors.
-
E.
POL
POL is the three-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code that uniquely identifies Poland in international standards and data systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasIATACityCode Context triple: [Paris airport system, hasIATACityCode, PAR]
-
A.
hasIATAcode
chosen
Indicates that an entity, typically a transportation facility like an airport, is associated with a specific IATA (International Air Transport Association) code.
-
B.
IATAcode
Indicates the three-letter IATA airport or airline code assigned to the entity.
-
C.
hasAirportCodeType
Indicates that an airport code is associated with a specific classification or type (e.g., IATA, ICAO, FAA).
-
D.
ICAOcode
Indicates that an entity is identified by a specific four-letter airport or aerodrome code assigned by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).
-
E.
hasAirportCodeCity
Indicates that a city is associated with a specific airport code (such as an IATA or ICAO code) that identifies its airport.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4935783b8819082b77726ec10cc42 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a49b84899881909d5b2b4e67e22d9b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:03 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a508a025308190ac35a5e3606de4de |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:48 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a5090f5450819098324292a444fd94 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:50 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a509facafc819089838e0724656ea0 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:54 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a494c7f9008190bd8d05b4dc2a7c7f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:34 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.