Triple

T580716
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma E15049 entity
Predicate child P120 FINISHED
Object Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma E73484 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma | Statement: [Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma, child, Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma
Context triple: [Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma, child, Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma]
  • A. Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma chosen
    Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma, was an Italian nobleman of the Farnese family who ruled Parma and Piacenza at the turn of the 17th century, consolidating ducal authority and patronizing the arts.
  • B. Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma
    Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma, was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and ruler of Parma and Piacenza from the influential Farnese family, noted for his political maneuvering within the turbulent Italian Wars and the broader Habsburg–Valois rivalry.
  • C. Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma
    Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma, was a prominent 16th-century Spanish general and statesman renowned for his successful military campaigns in the Low Countries during the Eighty Years' War.
  • D. Duke of Guastalla
    The Duke of Guastalla was an Italian noble title historically associated with the Farnese family and the small duchy of Guastalla in northern Italy.
  • E. Fulco Ruffo di Calabria
    Fulco Ruffo di Calabria was an Italian World War I flying ace and nobleman, noted for his distinguished combat record and aristocratic lineage.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4935783b8819082b77726ec10cc42 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a49b82b5248190ac863407e8207a3b completed March 1, 2026, 8:03 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a518c44ef0819088048289ed31246f completed March 2, 2026, 4:57 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.