Triple
T580692
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma |
E15049
|
entity |
| Predicate | father |
P120
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma
Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma, was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and ruler of Parma and Piacenza from the influential Farnese family, noted for his political maneuvering within the turbulent Italian Wars and the broader Habsburg–Valois rivalry.
|
E72980
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma | Statement: [Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma, father, Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma Context triple: [Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma, father, Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma]
-
A.
Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma
Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma, was a prominent 16th-century Spanish general and statesman renowned for his successful military campaigns in the Low Countries during the Eighty Years' War.
-
B.
Charles III, Duke of Parma
Charles III, Duke of Parma was a 19th-century Bourbon ruler of the Duchy of Parma, known for his conservative policies and his assassination in 1854.
-
C.
Fulco Ruffo di Calabria
Fulco Ruffo di Calabria was an Italian World War I flying ace and nobleman, noted for his distinguished combat record and aristocratic lineage.
-
D.
Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy
Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy was a 16th-century ruler who restored and strengthened the House of Savoy’s power and independence through military service to Spain and astute political reforms.
-
E.
Cardinal Infante Ferdinand of Austria
Cardinal Infante Ferdinand of Austria was a 17th-century Spanish Habsburg prince, cardinal, and military commander noted for his role in the Thirty Years' War and governance of the Spanish Netherlands.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma Triple: [Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma, father, Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma]
Generated description
Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma, was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and ruler of Parma and Piacenza from the influential Farnese family, noted for his political maneuvering within the turbulent Italian Wars and the broader Habsburg–Valois rivalry.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma Target entity description: Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma, was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and ruler of Parma and Piacenza from the influential Farnese family, noted for his political maneuvering within the turbulent Italian Wars and the broader Habsburg–Valois rivalry.
-
A.
Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma
Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma, was a prominent 16th-century Spanish general and statesman renowned for his successful military campaigns in the Low Countries during the Eighty Years' War.
-
B.
Charles III, Duke of Parma
Charles III, Duke of Parma was a 19th-century Bourbon ruler of the Duchy of Parma, known for his conservative policies and his assassination in 1854.
-
C.
Fulco Ruffo di Calabria
Fulco Ruffo di Calabria was an Italian World War I flying ace and nobleman, noted for his distinguished combat record and aristocratic lineage.
-
D.
Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy
Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy was a 16th-century ruler who restored and strengthened the House of Savoy’s power and independence through military service to Spain and astute political reforms.
-
E.
Cardinal Infante Ferdinand of Austria
Cardinal Infante Ferdinand of Austria was a 17th-century Spanish Habsburg prince, cardinal, and military commander noted for his role in the Thirty Years' War and governance of the Spanish Netherlands.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4935783b8819082b77726ec10cc42 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a49b82b5248190ac863407e8207a3b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:03 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a508a025308190ac35a5e3606de4de |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:48 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a5090f5450819098324292a444fd94 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:50 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a509facafc819089838e0724656ea0 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:54 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.