Triple
T580528
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dirachmaceae |
E15045
|
entity |
| Predicate | biogeographicRealm |
P2178
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Afrotropical realm
The Afrotropical realm is a major biogeographic region encompassing sub-Saharan Africa and parts of the Arabian Peninsula and nearby islands, characterized by its distinct tropical and subtropical ecosystems and unique flora and fauna.
|
E17120
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Afrotropical realm | Statement: [Dirachmaceae, biogeographicRealm, Afrotropical realm]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Afrotropical realm Context triple: [Dirachmaceae, biogeographicRealm, Afrotropical realm]
-
A.
Neotropical realm
The Neotropical realm is a major biogeographic region encompassing tropical and subtropical ecosystems of Central and South America and the Caribbean, renowned for its exceptional biodiversity and high levels of endemism.
-
B.
Australasian realm
The Australasian realm is a major biogeographic region encompassing Australia, New Guinea, New Zealand, and surrounding islands, characterized by highly distinctive and often endemic flora and fauna.
-
C.
East Africa
East Africa is a region on the eastern side of the African continent, known for its diverse cultures, significant wildlife and safari tourism, and countries such as Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, and Ethiopia.
-
D.
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa is the geographically expansive and culturally diverse region of Africa located south of the Sahara Desert, encompassing dozens of countries with rapidly growing populations and economies.
-
E.
West Africa
West Africa is a region on the western coast of the African continent, historically significant for its role in trans-Saharan and Atlantic trade, diverse cultures and languages, and complex precolonial and colonial histories.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Afrotropical realm Triple: [Dirachmaceae, biogeographicRealm, Afrotropical realm]
Generated description
The Afrotropical realm is a major biogeographic region encompassing sub-Saharan Africa and parts of the Arabian Peninsula and nearby islands, characterized by its distinct tropical and subtropical ecosystems and unique flora and fauna.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Afrotropical realm Target entity description: The Afrotropical realm is a major biogeographic region encompassing sub-Saharan Africa and parts of the Arabian Peninsula and nearby islands, characterized by its distinct tropical and subtropical ecosystems and unique flora and fauna.
-
A.
Neotropical realm
The Neotropical realm is a major biogeographic region encompassing tropical and subtropical ecosystems of Central and South America and the Caribbean, renowned for its exceptional biodiversity and high levels of endemism.
-
B.
Australasian realm
The Australasian realm is a major biogeographic region encompassing Australia, New Guinea, New Zealand, and surrounding islands, characterized by highly distinctive and often endemic flora and fauna.
-
C.
East Africa
East Africa is a region on the eastern side of the African continent, known for its diverse cultures, significant wildlife and safari tourism, and countries such as Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, and Ethiopia.
-
D.
Sub-Saharan Africa
chosen
Sub-Saharan Africa is the geographically expansive and culturally diverse region of Africa located south of the Sahara Desert, encompassing dozens of countries with rapidly growing populations and economies.
-
E.
West Africa
West Africa is a region on the western coast of the African continent, historically significant for its role in trans-Saharan and Atlantic trade, diverse cultures and languages, and complex precolonial and colonial histories.
- F. None of above.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: biogeographicRealm Context triple: [Dirachmaceae, biogeographicRealm, Afrotropical realm]
-
A.
biogeographicallyRelatedTo
Indicates that two entities are connected through their biogeographic characteristics, such as shared distribution patterns, regions, or historical biogeographic processes.
-
B.
ecoregion
Indicates that one entity is located within, associated with, or belongs to the same ecological region as another entity.
-
C.
ecoregionsInclude
Indicates that one ecoregion spatially contains or encompasses another ecoregion or area within its boundaries.
-
D.
biome
Indicates the type of ecological environment or habitat in which an entity naturally exists or is situated.
-
E.
geographicDistribution
chosen
Indicates the spatial range or area over which something occurs, exists, or is found.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4935783b8819082b77726ec10cc42 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a49b82b5248190ac863407e8207a3b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:03 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a501c1b8448190847197d984f211c3 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:19 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a503b5bae48190b5fb937cfd2fb661 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:27 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a5040d2b888190afc18775b4702527 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:29 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a494c7f9008190bd8d05b4dc2a7c7f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:34 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.