Triple
T5805219
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Second Northern War |
E128728
|
entity |
| Predicate | significantEvent |
P259
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Siege of Copenhagen (1658–1660)
The Siege of Copenhagen (1658–1660) was a major episode of the Second Northern War in which Danish forces and citizens successfully withstood a prolonged Swedish assault on the Danish capital, helping to preserve Denmark’s independence.
|
E546981
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Siege of Copenhagen (1658–1660) | Statement: [Second Northern War, significantEvent, Siege of Copenhagen (1658–1660)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Siege of Copenhagen (1658–1660) Context triple: [Second Northern War, significantEvent, Siege of Copenhagen (1658–1660)]
-
A.
Siege of Stralsund
The Siege of Stralsund was a failed 1628 Imperial attempt during the Thirty Years' War to capture the strategically vital Baltic port city of Stralsund, marking one of Albrecht von Wallenstein’s few major setbacks.
-
B.
Siege of Danzig (1734)
The Siege of Danzig (1734) was a major military operation in which Russian and Saxon forces besieged and captured the Polish city of Danzig, a stronghold of Stanisław Leszczyński, during the War of the Polish Succession.
-
C.
Dano-Swedish War (1657–1658)
The Dano-Swedish War (1657–1658) was a brief but decisive conflict in the Second Northern War in which Sweden crushed Denmark-Norway, leading to major territorial losses for Denmark formalized in the Treaty of Roskilde.
-
D.
Siege of Riga (1700)
The Siege of Riga (1700) was an early and pivotal Russian-led attempt to capture the Swedish-held Baltic port city of Riga during the opening phase of the Great Northern War.
-
E.
Battle of Copenhagen
The Battle of Copenhagen was a major 1801 naval engagement during the Napoleonic Wars in which the British fleet, led in part by Admiral Horatio Nelson, attacked the Danish-Norwegian defenses to break their alliance with France.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Siege of Copenhagen (1658–1660) Triple: [Second Northern War, significantEvent, Siege of Copenhagen (1658–1660)]
Generated description
The Siege of Copenhagen (1658–1660) was a major episode of the Second Northern War in which Danish forces and citizens successfully withstood a prolonged Swedish assault on the Danish capital, helping to preserve Denmark’s independence.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Siege of Copenhagen (1658–1660) Target entity description: The Siege of Copenhagen (1658–1660) was a major episode of the Second Northern War in which Danish forces and citizens successfully withstood a prolonged Swedish assault on the Danish capital, helping to preserve Denmark’s independence.
-
A.
Siege of Stralsund
The Siege of Stralsund was a failed 1628 Imperial attempt during the Thirty Years' War to capture the strategically vital Baltic port city of Stralsund, marking one of Albrecht von Wallenstein’s few major setbacks.
-
B.
Siege of Danzig (1734)
The Siege of Danzig (1734) was a major military operation in which Russian and Saxon forces besieged and captured the Polish city of Danzig, a stronghold of Stanisław Leszczyński, during the War of the Polish Succession.
-
C.
Dano-Swedish War (1657–1658)
The Dano-Swedish War (1657–1658) was a brief but decisive conflict in the Second Northern War in which Sweden crushed Denmark-Norway, leading to major territorial losses for Denmark formalized in the Treaty of Roskilde.
-
D.
Siege of Riga (1700)
The Siege of Riga (1700) was an early and pivotal Russian-led attempt to capture the Swedish-held Baltic port city of Riga during the opening phase of the Great Northern War.
-
E.
Battle of Copenhagen
The Battle of Copenhagen was a major 1801 naval engagement during the Napoleonic Wars in which the British fleet, led in part by Admiral Horatio Nelson, attacked the Danish-Norwegian defenses to break their alliance with France.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c00846a0d881909e46841f8e156b64 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c02b1461a48190be2042dd3823d02e |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c09836d00881908c210b2932d67519 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:32 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c098f32f7081908d9306afc30147a1 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:35 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c0996fb9148190ae8c09f4816d00b8 |
completed | March 23, 2026, 1:37 a.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:52 p.m.