Triple
T578710
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Black Death |
E15012
|
entity |
| Predicate | majorOutbreakIn |
P15089
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Italy |
E863
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Italy | Statement: [Black Death, majorOutbreakIn, Italy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Italy Context triple: [Black Death, majorOutbreakIn, Italy]
-
A.
Italy
chosen
Italy is a Southern European country known for its influential history, art, cuisine, and role as a founding member of the European Union.
-
B.
Tuscany
Tuscany is a central Italian region renowned for its rolling landscapes, historic cities like Florence and Siena, and its pivotal role in art, culture, and the birth of the Renaissance.
-
C.
Sicily
Sicily is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, known for its rich ancient history, distinctive culture, and strategic location at the crossroads of Europe and North Africa.
-
D.
San Marino
San Marino is a small, landlocked microstate surrounded by Italy, known as one of the world’s oldest republics and a popular tourist destination.
-
E.
San Marino
San Marino is a small, affluent residential city in Los Angeles County, California, known for its high-ranking schools and the Huntington Library, Art Museum, and Botanical Gardens.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: majorOutbreakIn Context triple: [Black Death, majorOutbreakIn, Italy]
-
A.
majorIssue
Indicates that something is a primary or most significant problem, concern, or obstacle in a given context.
-
B.
majorMassacre
Indicates a relationship where an event involves the large-scale, deliberate killing of many individuals, typically characterized by extreme violence and high casualty numbers.
-
C.
majorCase
Indicates that a legal case is of primary importance or high significance within a given context.
-
D.
hasDisaster
chosen
Indicates that an entity experiences, is affected by, or is associated with a disaster event.
-
E.
majorPark
Indicates that a park is classified as a major or primary park within a given area or system.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4935783b8819082b77726ec10cc42 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a49b6c358081908f458b9e3e208c0d |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:02 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a50e23bce481908404040b848ba9c1 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 4:12 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a494c692288190b88f30299516b5ba |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:34 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.