Triple

T5772891
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Deluge (Swedish invasion of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth) E127368 entity
Predicate significantEvent P259 FINISHED
Object Treaty of Oliwa
The Treaty of Oliwa was a 1660 peace agreement that ended the Polish–Swedish War, confirming Swedish control over Livonia while restoring peace and formal relations between Sweden and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
E544888 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of Oliwa | Statement: [The Deluge (Swedish invasion of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth), significantEvent, Treaty of Oliwa]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Oliwa
Context triple: [The Deluge (Swedish invasion of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth), significantEvent, Treaty of Oliwa]
  • A. Treaty of Bromberg
    The Treaty of Bromberg was a 1657 agreement between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and Brandenburg-Prussia that granted the Hohenzollerns full sovereignty over the Duchy of Prussia in exchange for military support against Sweden.
  • B. Treaty of Breslau
    The Treaty of Breslau was a 1742 agreement between Prussia and Austria that ended the First Silesian War and ceded most of Silesia to Prussia.
  • C. Treaty of Thorn (1709)
    The Treaty of Thorn (1709) was an agreement concluded during the Great Northern War that formalized the renewed alliance between Russia and Poland-Lithuania against Sweden following the Russian victory at Poltava.
  • D. Truce of Andrusovo
    The Truce of Andrusovo was a 1667 peace agreement between the Tsardom of Russia and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth that ended the Thirteen Years’ War and significantly expanded Russian control over eastern Ukrainian and Belarusian territories.
  • E. Treaty of Brömsebro
    The Treaty of Brömsebro was a 1645 peace agreement between Sweden and Denmark-Norway that significantly expanded Swedish territory and influence in the Nordic region during the Thirty Years' War.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaty of Oliwa
Triple: [The Deluge (Swedish invasion of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth), significantEvent, Treaty of Oliwa]
Generated description
The Treaty of Oliwa was a 1660 peace agreement that ended the Polish–Swedish War, confirming Swedish control over Livonia while restoring peace and formal relations between Sweden and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Oliwa
Target entity description: The Treaty of Oliwa was a 1660 peace agreement that ended the Polish–Swedish War, confirming Swedish control over Livonia while restoring peace and formal relations between Sweden and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
  • A. Treaty of Bromberg
    The Treaty of Bromberg was a 1657 agreement between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and Brandenburg-Prussia that granted the Hohenzollerns full sovereignty over the Duchy of Prussia in exchange for military support against Sweden.
  • B. Treaty of Breslau
    The Treaty of Breslau was a 1742 agreement between Prussia and Austria that ended the First Silesian War and ceded most of Silesia to Prussia.
  • C. Treaty of Thorn (1709)
    The Treaty of Thorn (1709) was an agreement concluded during the Great Northern War that formalized the renewed alliance between Russia and Poland-Lithuania against Sweden following the Russian victory at Poltava.
  • D. Truce of Andrusovo
    The Truce of Andrusovo was a 1667 peace agreement between the Tsardom of Russia and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth that ended the Thirteen Years’ War and significantly expanded Russian control over eastern Ukrainian and Belarusian territories.
  • E. Treaty of Brömsebro
    The Treaty of Brömsebro was a 1645 peace agreement between Sweden and Denmark-Norway that significantly expanded Swedish territory and influence in the Nordic region during the Thirty Years' War.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c00834f6308190851b0abeddd8ed7e completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c029adda188190a5c26c363614145f completed March 22, 2026, 5:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c07e686ad88190b34e5e94145b44dc completed March 22, 2026, 11:42 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c08d238384819089104f5c778ec315 completed March 23, 2026, 12:45 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c08dac9eec8190996f6c537777801b completed March 23, 2026, 12:47 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:50 p.m.