Triple

T5770931
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject HSDPA E127328 entity
Predicate feature P374 FINISHED
Object HARQ
HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest) is a wireless communication protocol technique that improves data reliability and throughput by combining error-correction coding with retransmissions.
E545180 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: HARQ | Statement: [HSDPA, feature, HARQ]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: HARQ
Context triple: [HSDPA, feature, HARQ]
  • A. Hamming code
    Hamming code is a family of error-detecting and error-correcting binary codes that enable the automatic detection and correction of single-bit errors in transmitted or stored data.
  • B. LDPC
    LDPC (Low-Density Parity-Check) is a powerful class of linear error-correcting codes known for near-Shannon-limit performance and widespread use in modern high-throughput communication systems.
  • C. PDCP
    PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) is a key LTE/E-UTRAN layer responsible for header compression, security (ciphering and integrity), and in-sequence delivery of user and control plane data between the radio network and the core.
  • D. Hamming
    Hamming is a surname most notably associated with Richard W. Hamming, an American mathematician and computer scientist known for his pioneering work in error-correcting codes and numerical methods.
  • E. HSDPA
    HSDPA (High-Speed Downlink Packet Access) is a 3G mobile telephony protocol that significantly increases data download speeds and network capacity for users on compatible cellular networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: HARQ
Triple: [HSDPA, feature, HARQ]
Generated description
HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest) is a wireless communication protocol technique that improves data reliability and throughput by combining error-correction coding with retransmissions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: HARQ
Target entity description: HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest) is a wireless communication protocol technique that improves data reliability and throughput by combining error-correction coding with retransmissions.
  • A. Hamming code
    Hamming code is a family of error-detecting and error-correcting binary codes that enable the automatic detection and correction of single-bit errors in transmitted or stored data.
  • B. LDPC
    LDPC (Low-Density Parity-Check) is a powerful class of linear error-correcting codes known for near-Shannon-limit performance and widespread use in modern high-throughput communication systems.
  • C. PDCP
    PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) is a key LTE/E-UTRAN layer responsible for header compression, security (ciphering and integrity), and in-sequence delivery of user and control plane data between the radio network and the core.
  • D. Hamming
    Hamming is a surname most notably associated with Richard W. Hamming, an American mathematician and computer scientist known for his pioneering work in error-correcting codes and numerical methods.
  • E. HSDPA
    HSDPA (High-Speed Downlink Packet Access) is a 3G mobile telephony protocol that significantly increases data download speeds and network capacity for users on compatible cellular networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c00834f6308190851b0abeddd8ed7e completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c029ac21ec81908d88ba72e966d7cb completed March 22, 2026, 5:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c07e648aa881908411a00d48998ecc completed March 22, 2026, 11:42 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c089433c488190b617d0106ba5eba9 completed March 23, 2026, 12:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0899063ec8190bb24d9f0d317ffa6 completed March 23, 2026, 12:30 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:50 p.m.