Triple

T5764312
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Luigi Galvani E127171 entity
Predicate memberOf P10 FINISHED
Object Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Bologna
The Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Bologna is a historic learned society in Bologna, Italy, dedicated to the advancement of scientific research and scholarship.
 E544598 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Bologna | Statement: [Luigi Galvani, memberOf, Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Bologna]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Bologna
Context triple: [Luigi Galvani, memberOf, Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Bologna]
  • A. Accademia delle Scienze di Torino
    The Accademia delle Scienze di Torino is a historic Italian scientific academy based in Turin, renowned for promoting research and scholarship across the natural and mathematical sciences.
  • B. Accademia dei Lincei
    The Accademia dei Lincei is one of the oldest and most prestigious scientific academies in the world, founded in Rome in 1603 and historically associated with members such as Galileo Galilei.
  • C. Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti
    The Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti is a prestigious Venetian learned society and cultural institution dedicated to the promotion of scientific, literary, and artistic research and scholarship.
  • D. Academic Senate of the University of Bologna
    The Academic Senate of the University of Bologna is the university’s principal collegial body responsible for major academic policies, strategic planning, and oversight of teaching and research activities.
  • E. University of Parma
    The University of Parma is one of Italy’s oldest universities, a historic higher education institution located in the city of Parma in the Emilia-Romagna region.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Bologna
Triple: [Luigi Galvani, memberOf, Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Bologna]
Generated description
The Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Bologna is a historic learned society in Bologna, Italy, dedicated to the advancement of scientific research and scholarship.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Bologna
Target entity description: The Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Bologna is a historic learned society in Bologna, Italy, dedicated to the advancement of scientific research and scholarship.
  • A. Accademia delle Scienze di Torino
    The Accademia delle Scienze di Torino is a historic Italian scientific academy based in Turin, renowned for promoting research and scholarship across the natural and mathematical sciences.
  • B. Accademia dei Lincei
    The Accademia dei Lincei is one of the oldest and most prestigious scientific academies in the world, founded in Rome in 1603 and historically associated with members such as Galileo Galilei.
  • C. Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti
    The Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti is a prestigious Venetian learned society and cultural institution dedicated to the promotion of scientific, literary, and artistic research and scholarship.
  • D. Academic Senate of the University of Bologna
    The Academic Senate of the University of Bologna is the university’s principal collegial body responsible for major academic policies, strategic planning, and oversight of teaching and research activities.
  • E. University of Parma
    The University of Parma is one of Italy’s oldest universities, a historic higher education institution located in the city of Parma in the Emilia-Romagna region.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c00833a3fc81908f4bc29ed011b7a6 completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c0296e12d48190bd120879723bb6e8 completed March 22, 2026, 5:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c07e59c2d0819091101dea300e1d7e completed March 22, 2026, 11:42 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c089b27f9c8190ab7973e85fbf13e9 completed March 23, 2026, 12:30 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c08a2dc2a08190a762c4373eeb1ddf completed March 23, 2026, 12:32 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:49 p.m.