Triple
T574982
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | ACM SIGSAM |
E13743
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasFormerPublicationName |
P65
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
SIGSAM Bulletin
SIGSAM Bulletin is a publication associated with ACM's Special Interest Group on Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation, focusing on research and developments in computer algebra.
|
E71985
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: SIGSAM Bulletin | Statement: [ACM SIGSAM, hasFormerPublicationName, SIGSAM Bulletin]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: SIGSAM Bulletin Context triple: [ACM SIGSAM, hasFormerPublicationName, SIGSAM Bulletin]
-
A.
ACM SIGSAM
ACM SIGSAM is the Association for Computing Machinery’s Special Interest Group on Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation, focusing on research and development in computer algebra and symbolic computation.
-
B.
CAS (Computer Algebra System)
CAS (Computer Algebra System) is software that performs symbolic mathematical computations—such as algebraic manipulation, equation solving, and calculus operations—exactly rather than numerically.
-
C.
SIGCAS
SIGCAS is the ACM Special Interest Group on Computers and Society, focusing on the social, ethical, and policy implications of computing technologies.
-
D.
Annals of Mathematics
Annals of Mathematics is a leading peer-reviewed mathematics journal renowned for publishing foundational and influential research across all areas of pure mathematics.
-
E.
Dr. Dobb's Journal
Dr. Dobb's Journal was an influential early magazine for computer programmers, known for its in-depth coverage of software development, programming languages, and open-source culture.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: SIGSAM Bulletin Triple: [ACM SIGSAM, hasFormerPublicationName, SIGSAM Bulletin]
Generated description
SIGSAM Bulletin is a publication associated with ACM's Special Interest Group on Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation, focusing on research and developments in computer algebra.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: SIGSAM Bulletin Target entity description: SIGSAM Bulletin is a publication associated with ACM's Special Interest Group on Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation, focusing on research and developments in computer algebra.
-
A.
ACM SIGSAM
ACM SIGSAM is the Association for Computing Machinery’s Special Interest Group on Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation, focusing on research and development in computer algebra and symbolic computation.
-
B.
CAS (Computer Algebra System)
CAS (Computer Algebra System) is software that performs symbolic mathematical computations—such as algebraic manipulation, equation solving, and calculus operations—exactly rather than numerically.
-
C.
SIGCAS
SIGCAS is the ACM Special Interest Group on Computers and Society, focusing on the social, ethical, and policy implications of computing technologies.
-
D.
Annals of Mathematics
Annals of Mathematics is a leading peer-reviewed mathematics journal renowned for publishing foundational and influential research across all areas of pure mathematics.
-
E.
Dr. Dobb's Journal
Dr. Dobb's Journal was an influential early magazine for computer programmers, known for its in-depth coverage of software development, programming languages, and open-source culture.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasFormerPublicationName Context triple: [ACM SIGSAM, hasFormerPublicationName, SIGSAM Bulletin]
-
A.
hasPublication
Indicates that an entity is associated with or responsible for a specific publication.
-
B.
formerName
chosen
Indicates that an entity was previously known by a different name in the past.
-
C.
laterRepublishedWith
Indicates that an existing work was republished at a later time in a modified or updated form specified by the related entity.
-
D.
hasRelatedPublication
Indicates that an entity is associated with one or more publications that are relevant or connected to it in content, context, or subject matter.
-
E.
hasSisterPublication
Indicates that one publication is related to another as a sister publication, typically under the same parent organization or closely associated in scope or branding.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4933fa4d88190a7949cc83c08c5c1 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a49b4c23548190a3b883239c7c78c8 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:02 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a4ff4c3df48190a886a8d3c633d417 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:09 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a4ffcad6e08190938018ade5bc5d67 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:11 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a5001de9c481909d43c001028c922c |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:12 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a494c4969c819080375d08f9eec50c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:34 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.