Triple
T5727451
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes |
E126299
|
entity |
| Predicate | contains |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes National Wildlife Refuge
Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal habitat in California known for its extensive dune ecosystems, diverse wildlife, and conservation of rare and endangered species.
|
E542170
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes National Wildlife Refuge | Statement: [Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes, contains, Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes National Wildlife Refuge]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes National Wildlife Refuge Context triple: [Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes, contains, Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes National Wildlife Refuge]
-
A.
Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge
Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge is a vast, remote protected area in southwestern Arizona known for its rugged Sonoran Desert landscapes and habitat for endangered desert wildlife such as the Sonoran pronghorn.
-
B.
Desert National Wildlife Refuge
Desert National Wildlife Refuge is a vast protected area in southern Nevada known for its rugged desert landscapes and critical habitat for desert bighorn sheep and other Mojave Desert wildlife.
-
C.
Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge
Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge is a protected desert oasis in southern Nevada renowned for its rare endemic species, spring-fed wetlands, and critical habitat for endangered wildlife.
-
D.
Laguna Atascosa National Wildlife Refuge
Laguna Atascosa National Wildlife Refuge is a large coastal wildlife sanctuary in South Texas known for its diverse birdlife, wetlands, and efforts to protect endangered species like the ocelot.
-
E.
Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge
Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge is a renowned birdwatching and wildlife sanctuary in central New Mexico, famous for its large seasonal populations of sandhill cranes and snow geese.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes National Wildlife Refuge Triple: [Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes, contains, Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes National Wildlife Refuge]
Generated description
Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal habitat in California known for its extensive dune ecosystems, diverse wildlife, and conservation of rare and endangered species.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes National Wildlife Refuge Target entity description: Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal habitat in California known for its extensive dune ecosystems, diverse wildlife, and conservation of rare and endangered species.
-
A.
Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge
Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge is a vast, remote protected area in southwestern Arizona known for its rugged Sonoran Desert landscapes and habitat for endangered desert wildlife such as the Sonoran pronghorn.
-
B.
Desert National Wildlife Refuge
Desert National Wildlife Refuge is a vast protected area in southern Nevada known for its rugged desert landscapes and critical habitat for desert bighorn sheep and other Mojave Desert wildlife.
-
C.
Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge
Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge is a protected desert oasis in southern Nevada renowned for its rare endemic species, spring-fed wetlands, and critical habitat for endangered wildlife.
-
D.
Laguna Atascosa National Wildlife Refuge
Laguna Atascosa National Wildlife Refuge is a large coastal wildlife sanctuary in South Texas known for its diverse birdlife, wetlands, and efforts to protect endangered species like the ocelot.
-
E.
Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge
Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge is a renowned birdwatching and wildlife sanctuary in central New Mexico, famous for its large seasonal populations of sandhill cranes and snow geese.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c0082f723881908ce8bb13a0c0f8b7 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c0250c0ca081909340abae204cc226 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c05a8a1d08819080f071eb22db54d3 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:09 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c05e02edc48190938613946f19df01 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:24 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c0621308588190a0d7a86bb804134d |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:41 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:47 p.m.