Triple

T571862
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James L. Flanagan E13679 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Flanagan
Flanagan is a surname of Irish origin borne by numerous notable individuals across fields such as politics, sports, literature, and science.
 E71593 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Flanagan | Statement: [James L. Flanagan, familyName, Flanagan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Flanagan
Context triple: [James L. Flanagan, familyName, Flanagan]
  • A. O’Flaherty
    O’Flaherty is the birth surname of American author Kate Chopin, known for her pioneering works of feminist literature in the late 19th century.
  • B. Callaghan
    Callaghan is a surname of Irish origin borne by numerous notable individuals in politics, sports, and the arts.
  • C. Hayes
    Hayes is a suburban district in southeast London, England, known for its residential character and green spaces within the London Borough of Bromley.
  • D. Hudson Fysh
    Hudson Fysh was an Australian aviator and businessman best known as a co-founder and long-serving leader of Qantas, helping to establish it as a major international airline.
  • E. Freeman
    Freeman Dyson was a renowned theoretical physicist and mathematician known for his work in quantum electrodynamics, solid-state physics, and futurist writings.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Flanagan
Triple: [James L. Flanagan, familyName, Flanagan]
Generated description
Flanagan is a surname of Irish origin borne by numerous notable individuals across fields such as politics, sports, literature, and science.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Flanagan
Target entity description: Flanagan is a surname of Irish origin borne by numerous notable individuals across fields such as politics, sports, literature, and science.
  • A. O’Flaherty
    O’Flaherty is the birth surname of American author Kate Chopin, known for her pioneering works of feminist literature in the late 19th century.
  • B. Callaghan
    Callaghan is a surname of Irish origin borne by numerous notable individuals in politics, sports, and the arts.
  • C. Hayes
    Hayes is a suburban district in southeast London, England, known for its residential character and green spaces within the London Borough of Bromley.
  • D. Hudson Fysh
    Hudson Fysh was an Australian aviator and businessman best known as a co-founder and long-serving leader of Qantas, helping to establish it as a major international airline.
  • E. Freeman
    Freeman Dyson was a renowned theoretical physicist and mathematician known for his work in quantum electrodynamics, solid-state physics, and futurist writings.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4933fa4d88190a7949cc83c08c5c1 completed March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a49b49bad88190bc73d31a317c0ef4 completed March 1, 2026, 8:02 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a4fc8475d881909e80d60fbb50c271 completed March 2, 2026, 2:57 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a4fd2938288190b00cb79a10d91150 completed March 2, 2026, 2:59 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a4fdb5f42c81908ce753cd4283962c completed March 2, 2026, 3:02 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.