Triple

T5715923
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Keating–Owen Child Labor Act E126021 entity
Predicate decisionCitation P42271 FINISHED
Object Hammer v. Dagenhart, 247 U.S. 251 (1918) E64581 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hammer v. Dagenhart, 247 U.S. 251 (1918) | Statement: [Keating–Owen Child Labor Act, decisionCitation, Hammer v. Dagenhart, 247 U.S. 251 (1918)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hammer v. Dagenhart, 247 U.S. 251 (1918)
Context triple: [Keating–Owen Child Labor Act, decisionCitation, Hammer v. Dagenhart, 247 U.S. 251 (1918)]
  • A. Hammer v. Dagenhart chosen
    Hammer v. Dagenhart was a 1918 U.S. Supreme Court decision that struck down federal child labor regulations under the Commerce Clause, later repudiated as a symbol of restrictive interpretations of federal power.
  • B. Lochner v. New York
    Lochner v. New York is a landmark 1905 U.S. Supreme Court decision that struck down a state labor regulation and became emblematic of the era in which the Court used substantive due process to protect economic liberty and limit government regulation of business.
  • C. United States v. E. C. Knight Co.
    United States v. E. C. Knight Co. was an 1895 U.S. Supreme Court decision that sharply limited the federal government’s power to regulate monopolies under the Commerce Clause, weakening early enforcement of the Sherman Antitrust Act.
  • D. United States v. Butler
    United States v. Butler was a 1936 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down key provisions of the New Deal’s Agricultural Adjustment Act as an unconstitutional use of federal taxing and spending power.
  • E. Wickard v. Filburn
    Wickard v. Filburn is a landmark 1942 U.S. Supreme Court case that dramatically expanded federal regulatory power by holding that even purely local, non-commercial activity could be regulated under the Commerce Clause if it had a substantial effect on interstate commerce.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: decisionCitation
Context triple: [Keating–Owen Child Labor Act, decisionCitation, Hammer v. Dagenhart, 247 U.S. 251 (1918)]
  • A. decisionBasis
    Indicates the underlying reason, criterion, or rationale on which a decision is made.
  • B. decisionPublication
    Indicates that a decision has been formally published or made publicly available.
  • C. decisionsCitableAs chosen
    Indicates that certain decisions can be formally cited as authoritative references or precedents in relevant contexts.
  • D. decisionLanguage
    Indicates that a decision, statement, or choice is expressed or recorded in a particular natural language.
  • E. decisionResultsIn
    Indicates that a particular decision leads to, causes, or brings about a specific outcome or result.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0082e3d548190950169847b43043b completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c029014588819094a2a0f6f9b66bab completed March 22, 2026, 5:38 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c07df49eb881908189fc8afb2ed478 completed March 22, 2026, 11:40 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69c021c47f4c81909e6849c3be3e951c completed March 22, 2026, 5:07 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:46 p.m.