Triple
T571381
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Birmingham |
E13669
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasUniversity |
P113
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Birmingham City University
Birmingham City University is a modern public university in Birmingham, England, known for its vocationally focused courses and strong links with industry and the creative sectors.
|
E89609
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Birmingham City University | Statement: [Birmingham, hasUniversity, Birmingham City University]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Birmingham City University Context triple: [Birmingham, hasUniversity, Birmingham City University]
-
A.
Manchester Metropolitan University
Manchester Metropolitan University is a large public university in Manchester, England, known for its vocationally oriented courses, strong links with industry, and extensive urban campus.
-
B.
University of Birmingham
The University of Birmingham is a major public research university in Birmingham, England, renowned for its strong academic reputation and extensive contributions to research and higher education.
-
C.
Aston University
Aston University is a public research university in Birmingham, England, known for its strong focus on business, engineering, and applied sciences.
-
D.
University of Salford
The University of Salford is a public research university in Greater Manchester, England, known for its strong industry links and vocationally oriented programs, particularly in media, health, engineering, and the built environment.
-
E.
University of Sheffield
The University of Sheffield is a leading public research university in Sheffield, England, renowned for its strong academic programs and membership in major UK research collaborations.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Birmingham City University Triple: [Birmingham, hasUniversity, Birmingham City University]
Generated description
Birmingham City University is a modern public university in Birmingham, England, known for its vocationally focused courses and strong links with industry and the creative sectors.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Birmingham City University Target entity description: Birmingham City University is a modern public university in Birmingham, England, known for its vocationally focused courses and strong links with industry and the creative sectors.
-
A.
Manchester Metropolitan University
Manchester Metropolitan University is a large public university in Manchester, England, known for its vocationally oriented courses, strong links with industry, and extensive urban campus.
-
B.
University of Birmingham
The University of Birmingham is a major public research university in Birmingham, England, renowned for its strong academic reputation and extensive contributions to research and higher education.
-
C.
Aston University
Aston University is a public research university in Birmingham, England, known for its strong focus on business, engineering, and applied sciences.
-
D.
University of Salford
The University of Salford is a public research university in Greater Manchester, England, known for its strong industry links and vocationally oriented programs, particularly in media, health, engineering, and the built environment.
-
E.
University of Sheffield
The University of Sheffield is a leading public research university in Sheffield, England, renowned for its strong academic programs and membership in major UK research collaborations.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4933fa4d88190a7949cc83c08c5c1 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a49b483ac08190b3be152a7cf42011 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:02 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a65e30cdbc819085f3c22f2e5ebb88 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 4:06 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a65ed6491c8190bd46e0bfa936d1ec |
completed | March 3, 2026, 4:08 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a65f316bf88190938f802b1aff5e50 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 4:10 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.