Triple

T5696276
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jule Gregory Charney E125546 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Numerical prediction of cyclogenesis
"Numerical prediction of cyclogenesis" is a pioneering scientific work by Jule Gregory Charney that applied early computer-based numerical methods to forecast the formation and development of cyclones in the atmosphere.
E542058 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Numerical prediction of cyclogenesis | Statement: [Jule Gregory Charney, notableWork, Numerical prediction of cyclogenesis]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Numerical prediction of cyclogenesis
Context triple: [Jule Gregory Charney, notableWork, Numerical prediction of cyclogenesis]
  • A. Bergen school of meteorology cyclone model
    The Bergen school of meteorology cyclone model is an early 20th-century conceptual framework that explains the life cycle and structure of mid-latitude cyclones using air mass contrasts and frontal systems.
  • B. Global Data-processing and Forecasting System
    The Global Data-processing and Forecasting System is an international meteorological infrastructure that collects, processes, and distributes weather and climate data to support global forecasting and early warning services.
  • C. Ertel potential vorticity theorem
    The Ertel potential vorticity theorem is a fundamental result in geophysical fluid dynamics that states potential vorticity is materially conserved for an inviscid, adiabatic flow, making it a key tool for understanding large-scale atmospheric and oceanic motions.
  • D. Rossby waves
    Rossby waves are large-scale atmospheric and oceanic waves driven by Earth's rotation and the variation of the Coriolis effect with latitude, playing a key role in shaping global weather and climate patterns.
  • E. Real-time Multivariate MJO index
    The Real-time Multivariate MJO index is a widely used diagnostic tool that quantifies the strength and phase of the Madden–Julian Oscillation using combined atmospheric and oceanic variables.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Numerical prediction of cyclogenesis
Triple: [Jule Gregory Charney, notableWork, Numerical prediction of cyclogenesis]
Generated description
"Numerical prediction of cyclogenesis" is a pioneering scientific work by Jule Gregory Charney that applied early computer-based numerical methods to forecast the formation and development of cyclones in the atmosphere.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Numerical prediction of cyclogenesis
Target entity description: "Numerical prediction of cyclogenesis" is a pioneering scientific work by Jule Gregory Charney that applied early computer-based numerical methods to forecast the formation and development of cyclones in the atmosphere.
  • A. Bergen school of meteorology cyclone model
    The Bergen school of meteorology cyclone model is an early 20th-century conceptual framework that explains the life cycle and structure of mid-latitude cyclones using air mass contrasts and frontal systems.
  • B. Global Data-processing and Forecasting System
    The Global Data-processing and Forecasting System is an international meteorological infrastructure that collects, processes, and distributes weather and climate data to support global forecasting and early warning services.
  • C. Ertel potential vorticity theorem
    The Ertel potential vorticity theorem is a fundamental result in geophysical fluid dynamics that states potential vorticity is materially conserved for an inviscid, adiabatic flow, making it a key tool for understanding large-scale atmospheric and oceanic motions.
  • D. Rossby waves
    Rossby waves are large-scale atmospheric and oceanic waves driven by Earth's rotation and the variation of the Coriolis effect with latitude, playing a key role in shaping global weather and climate patterns.
  • E. Real-time Multivariate MJO index
    The Real-time Multivariate MJO index is a widely used diagnostic tool that quantifies the strength and phase of the Madden–Julian Oscillation using combined atmospheric and oceanic variables.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c0082bb19c8190823a4facd3cba79b completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c0240bde1881909f7ea13bd84deaa8 completed March 22, 2026, 5:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c05a5635448190ada625283405752f completed March 22, 2026, 9:08 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c05be7f7cc8190bb1f8081289c5e02 completed March 22, 2026, 9:15 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c0620ee1848190935f5f78abbed7ba completed March 22, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:45 p.m.