Triple
T5680297
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Inland North American English |
E125182
|
entity |
| Predicate | describedBy |
P264
|
FINISHED |
| Object | William Labov |
E321180
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William Labov | Statement: [Inland North American English, describedBy, William Labov]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Labov Context triple: [Inland North American English, describedBy, William Labov]
-
A.
William Labov
chosen
William Labov is an American linguist regarded as a founder of modern sociolinguistics, known for his influential empirical studies of language variation and change in English.
-
B.
Paul Kiparsky
Paul Kiparsky is a prominent linguist known for his influential work in generative phonology and historical linguistics.
-
C.
Geoffrey Pullum
Geoffrey Pullum is a British-American linguist and professor known for his influential work in syntax, his co-authorship of *The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language*, and his outspoken critiques of various generative grammar theories.
-
D.
Michael Kenstowicz
Michael Kenstowicz is an American linguist and phonologist known for his influential work on generative phonology and for co-authoring widely used textbooks in the field.
-
E.
Dell Hymes
Dell Hymes was an American linguist, anthropologist, and folklorist best known for founding the field of ethnography of communication and advancing sociolinguistics.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c0082a884c8190a79001bae658941f |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c02397c01081909793bb53ad7cbbce |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:15 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c05a3211b08190868811db3d5268b1 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:08 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:44 p.m.