Triple

T5674311
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Milutin Milanković E125048 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Théorie mathématique des phénomènes thermiques produits par la radiation solaire
Théorie mathématique des phénomènes thermiques produits par la radiation solaire is a foundational scientific work by Milutin Milanković that mathematically analyzes how variations in solar radiation drive Earth’s climate and long-term temperature changes.
E538060 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Théorie mathématique des phénomènes thermiques produits par la radiation solaire | Statement: [Milutin Milanković, notableWork, Théorie mathématique des phénomènes thermiques produits par la radiation solaire]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Théorie mathématique des phénomènes thermiques produits par la radiation solaire
Context triple: [Milutin Milanković, notableWork, Théorie mathématique des phénomènes thermiques produits par la radiation solaire]
  • A. Théorie analytique de la chaleur
    Théorie analytique de la chaleur is Joseph Fourier’s foundational 1822 treatise that introduced Fourier series and laid the mathematical groundwork for the modern theory of heat conduction and harmonic analysis.
  • B. On the Law of Distribution of Energy in the Normal Spectrum
    "On the Law of Distribution of Energy in the Normal Spectrum" is Max Planck’s groundbreaking 1900 paper that introduced the concept of energy quantization and laid the foundations of quantum theory.
  • C. Kirchhoff's law of thermal radiation
    Kirchhoff's law of thermal radiation is a fundamental principle in thermodynamics stating that, for a body in thermal equilibrium, its emissivity equals its absorptivity at each wavelength.
  • D. Papers on the theory of heat conduction
    "Papers on the theory of heat conduction" is a collection of influential 19th-century scientific works by James David Forbes that advanced the understanding of heat transfer in solids.
  • E. On a Heuristic Point of View Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light
    "On a Heuristic Point of View Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light" is Albert Einstein’s 1905 paper that introduced the concept of light quanta (photons), laying the foundation for quantum theory and explaining the photoelectric effect.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Théorie mathématique des phénomènes thermiques produits par la radiation solaire
Triple: [Milutin Milanković, notableWork, Théorie mathématique des phénomènes thermiques produits par la radiation solaire]
Generated description
Théorie mathématique des phénomènes thermiques produits par la radiation solaire is a foundational scientific work by Milutin Milanković that mathematically analyzes how variations in solar radiation drive Earth’s climate and long-term temperature changes.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Théorie mathématique des phénomènes thermiques produits par la radiation solaire
Target entity description: Théorie mathématique des phénomènes thermiques produits par la radiation solaire is a foundational scientific work by Milutin Milanković that mathematically analyzes how variations in solar radiation drive Earth’s climate and long-term temperature changes.
  • A. Théorie analytique de la chaleur
    Théorie analytique de la chaleur is Joseph Fourier’s foundational 1822 treatise that introduced Fourier series and laid the mathematical groundwork for the modern theory of heat conduction and harmonic analysis.
  • B. On the Law of Distribution of Energy in the Normal Spectrum
    "On the Law of Distribution of Energy in the Normal Spectrum" is Max Planck’s groundbreaking 1900 paper that introduced the concept of energy quantization and laid the foundations of quantum theory.
  • C. Kirchhoff's law of thermal radiation
    Kirchhoff's law of thermal radiation is a fundamental principle in thermodynamics stating that, for a body in thermal equilibrium, its emissivity equals its absorptivity at each wavelength.
  • D. Papers on the theory of heat conduction
    "Papers on the theory of heat conduction" is a collection of influential 19th-century scientific works by James David Forbes that advanced the understanding of heat transfer in solids.
  • E. On a Heuristic Point of View Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light
    "On a Heuristic Point of View Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light" is Albert Einstein’s 1905 paper that introduced the concept of light quanta (photons), laying the foundation for quantum theory and explaining the photoelectric effect.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008295c808190acfe78915e7d656a completed March 22, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c023717c648190b5dee8c1c6510e6d completed March 22, 2026, 5:14 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c04db8f1c4819097251039c09c5dda completed March 22, 2026, 8:14 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c04ee0ee6c81908f5959bdba54a7ec completed March 22, 2026, 8:19 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c04fb8ddfc8190a95b86972e659403 completed March 22, 2026, 8:23 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:43 p.m.