Triple
T5645274
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | William Herschel |
E124368
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Herschel Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars
The Herschel Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars is an 18th–19th century astronomical catalog that systematically listed and described thousands of nebulae and star clusters, forming a foundational dataset for modern deep-sky astronomy.
|
E109437
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Herschel Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars | Statement: [William Herschel, notableWork, Herschel Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Herschel Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars Context triple: [William Herschel, notableWork, Herschel Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars]
-
A.
Armagh Catalogue of Stars
The Armagh Catalogue of Stars is a 19th-century astronomical star catalog compiled at Armagh Observatory, listing precise positions and related data for thousands of stars.
-
B.
Bright Star Catalogue
The Bright Star Catalogue is a comprehensive astronomical catalog listing all stars of relatively high apparent brightness, widely used as a standard reference in stellar astronomy.
-
C.
Halley’s star catalogue of the southern sky
Halley’s star catalogue of the southern sky is an early 18th-century astronomical catalog compiled by Edmund Halley that systematically recorded and improved the positions of stars in the southern celestial hemisphere.
-
D.
New General Catalogue
The New General Catalogue is a comprehensive 19th-century astronomical catalog of deep-sky objects, including galaxies, nebulae, and star clusters, that remains widely used by astronomers today.
-
E.
Uranometria
Uranometria is a pioneering star atlas first published in 1603 that systematically mapped the entire celestial sphere and introduced many new constellations.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Herschel Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars Triple: [William Herschel, notableWork, Herschel Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars]
Generated description
The Herschel Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars is an 18th–19th century astronomical catalog that systematically listed and described thousands of nebulae and star clusters, forming a foundational dataset for modern deep-sky astronomy.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Herschel Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars Target entity description: The Herschel Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars is an 18th–19th century astronomical catalog that systematically listed and described thousands of nebulae and star clusters, forming a foundational dataset for modern deep-sky astronomy.
-
A.
Armagh Catalogue of Stars
The Armagh Catalogue of Stars is a 19th-century astronomical star catalog compiled at Armagh Observatory, listing precise positions and related data for thousands of stars.
-
B.
Bright Star Catalogue
The Bright Star Catalogue is a comprehensive astronomical catalog listing all stars of relatively high apparent brightness, widely used as a standard reference in stellar astronomy.
-
C.
Halley’s star catalogue of the southern sky
Halley’s star catalogue of the southern sky is an early 18th-century astronomical catalog compiled by Edmund Halley that systematically recorded and improved the positions of stars in the southern celestial hemisphere.
-
D.
New General Catalogue
chosen
The New General Catalogue is a comprehensive 19th-century astronomical catalog of deep-sky objects, including galaxies, nebulae, and star clusters, that remains widely used by astronomers today.
-
E.
Uranometria
Uranometria is a pioneering star atlas first published in 1603 that systematically mapped the entire celestial sphere and introduced many new constellations.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c00824643c81909ffdb888a2d35189 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:17 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c022a8eccc8190837d4705670dc25e |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:11 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c04d84e14c8190b913486cb516eee1 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 8:13 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c04edbf1f081908d74d0ac29601a35 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 8:19 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c04f7e64c88190bbced2f2460c1913 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 8:22 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:41 p.m.