Triple
T561600
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Trajan |
E13462
|
entity |
| Predicate | era |
P200
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Principate
The Principate was the early phase of the Roman Empire characterized by emperors who maintained the facade of republican institutions while holding ultimate authority.
|
E70669
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Principate | Statement: [Trajan, era, Principate]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Principate Context triple: [Trajan, era, Principate]
-
A.
Roman Empire
The Roman Empire was a vast and influential ancient civilization that dominated the Mediterranean world and much of Europe for centuries, profoundly shaping law, politics, culture, and religion in Western history.
-
B.
Severan dynasty
The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial family that ruled from 193 to 235 CE, overseeing a period of military expansion, legal reform, and monumental building across the empire.
-
C.
Flavian dynasty
The Flavian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that ruled from 69 to 96 AD, overseeing major building projects like the Colosseum and restoring stability after the chaos of Nero’s reign and the Year of the Four Emperors.
-
D.
Roman Republic
The Roman Republic was the era of ancient Roman civilization characterized by a system of elected magistrates, a powerful Senate, and expansion across the Mediterranean before the rise of the Roman Empire.
-
E.
Julio-Claudian dynasty
The Julio-Claudian dynasty was the first imperial ruling family of ancient Rome, encompassing the emperors from Augustus through Nero and marking the formative era of the Roman Empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Principate Triple: [Trajan, era, Principate]
Generated description
The Principate was the early phase of the Roman Empire characterized by emperors who maintained the facade of republican institutions while holding ultimate authority.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Principate Target entity description: The Principate was the early phase of the Roman Empire characterized by emperors who maintained the facade of republican institutions while holding ultimate authority.
-
A.
Roman Empire
The Roman Empire was a vast and influential ancient civilization that dominated the Mediterranean world and much of Europe for centuries, profoundly shaping law, politics, culture, and religion in Western history.
-
B.
Severan dynasty
The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial family that ruled from 193 to 235 CE, overseeing a period of military expansion, legal reform, and monumental building across the empire.
-
C.
Flavian dynasty
The Flavian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that ruled from 69 to 96 AD, overseeing major building projects like the Colosseum and restoring stability after the chaos of Nero’s reign and the Year of the Four Emperors.
-
D.
Roman Republic
The Roman Republic was the era of ancient Roman civilization characterized by a system of elected magistrates, a powerful Senate, and expansion across the Mediterranean before the rise of the Roman Empire.
-
E.
Julio-Claudian dynasty
The Julio-Claudian dynasty was the first imperial ruling family of ancient Rome, encompassing the emperors from Augustus through Nero and marking the formative era of the Roman Empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4933edcf08190b35ecfd6014caee6 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a499e2795c8190903240e79964156d |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:56 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a4ed34f5b4819095eb95b428b53991 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 1:51 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a4edc267748190b48969d55e70191a |
completed | March 2, 2026, 1:54 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a4ee2ac3288190ab93af9a254cb544 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 1:55 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:32 p.m.