Triple
T55948
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cosmos: A Personal Voyage |
E1106
|
entity |
| Predicate | coWriter |
P2389
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Carl Sagan |
E93
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carl Sagan | Statement: [Cosmos: A Personal Voyage, coWriter, Carl Sagan]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carl Sagan Context triple: [Cosmos: A Personal Voyage, coWriter, Carl Sagan]
-
A.
Carl Sagan
chosen
Carl Sagan was an American astronomer, cosmologist, and science communicator best known for popularizing science through works like the book and television series "Cosmos."
-
B.
Neil deGrasse Tyson
Neil deGrasse Tyson is an American astrophysicist, author, and science communicator known for popularizing astronomy and hosting shows like "Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey."
-
C.
Dorion Sagan
Dorion Sagan is an American science writer and essayist known for his works on evolution, ecology, and complexity, and for coauthoring influential books with his mother, biologist Lynn Margulis.
-
D.
Ann Druyan
Ann Druyan is an American writer and producer best known for co-writing the original "Cosmos" television series and continuing Carl Sagan’s legacy in popularizing science and astronomy.
-
E.
Stephen Hawking
Stephen Hawking was a renowned theoretical physicist and cosmologist best known for his work on black holes, Hawking radiation, and his popular science book "A Brief History of Time."
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: coWriter Context triple: [Cosmos: A Personal Voyage, coWriter, Carl Sagan]
-
A.
hasCoauthor
chosen
Indicates that two or more entities have jointly authored the same work or publication.
-
B.
coInventorWith
Indicates that two or more entities jointly invented or created the same invention.
-
C.
composedBy
Indicates that one entity is the creator or author of a musical or artistic work associated with another entity.
-
D.
storyBy
Indicates that one entity is the creator or author of the story associated with another entity.
-
E.
originallyWrittenFor
Indicates that a work was initially created or composed with a particular recipient, medium, context, or purpose in mind.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a248adc5b48190aa8db9fb092fb28a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:45 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a24b3a9e848190b80de3c858678b3a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:56 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a2b01346cc8190bbe82bd00e0bfc05 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 9:06 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a24ac52fb08190aa7c38f83434f795 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:54 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:50 a.m.