Triple

T55607
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Yoshua Bengio E1098 entity
Predicate coAuthorWith P398 FINISHED
Object Aaron Courville
Aaron Courville is a machine learning researcher and professor best known as a co-author of the influential deep learning textbook alongside Yoshua Bengio and Ian Goodfellow.
 E28350 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aaron Courville | Statement: [Yoshua Bengio, coAuthorWith, Aaron Courville]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Aaron Courville
Context triple: [Yoshua Bengio, coAuthorWith, Aaron Courville]
  • A. John Dustin Archbold
    John Dustin Archbold was an American industrialist and key executive of the Standard Oil Company who became one of the most prominent figures in the early U.S. petroleum industry.
  • B. Jared C. Nicholson
    Jared C. Nicholson is an American politician and attorney who serves as the mayor of Lynn, Massachusetts.
  • C. Charles Begole
    Charles Begole was an American mountaineer best known as one of the first climbers to reach the summit of Mount Whitney in the 19th century.
  • D. Martin Lindauer
    Martin Lindauer was a German behavioral biologist and prominent honeybee researcher known for his pioneering work on insect communication and social organization.
  • E. Jonathan Corwin
    Jonathan Corwin was a 17th-century Massachusetts magistrate best known as one of the judges who presided over the Salem witch trials.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Aaron Courville
Triple: [Yoshua Bengio, coAuthorWith, Aaron Courville]
Generated description
Aaron Courville is a machine learning researcher and professor best known as a co-author of the influential deep learning textbook alongside Yoshua Bengio and Ian Goodfellow.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Aaron Courville
Target entity description: Aaron Courville is a machine learning researcher and professor best known as a co-author of the influential deep learning textbook alongside Yoshua Bengio and Ian Goodfellow.
  • A. John Dustin Archbold
    John Dustin Archbold was an American industrialist and key executive of the Standard Oil Company who became one of the most prominent figures in the early U.S. petroleum industry.
  • B. Jared C. Nicholson
    Jared C. Nicholson is an American politician and attorney who serves as the mayor of Lynn, Massachusetts.
  • C. Charles Begole
    Charles Begole was an American mountaineer best known as one of the first climbers to reach the summit of Mount Whitney in the 19th century.
  • D. Martin Lindauer
    Martin Lindauer was a German behavioral biologist and prominent honeybee researcher known for his pioneering work on insect communication and social organization.
  • E. Jonathan Corwin
    Jonathan Corwin was a 17th-century Massachusetts magistrate best known as one of the judges who presided over the Salem witch trials.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a248adc5b48190aa8db9fb092fb28a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:45 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a24b07f4a881909e32115e84da02a3 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:55 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a34d8edb8c81909c7229fe6e4c0569 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 8:18 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a34dfe27a081909498374e791fb725 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 8:20 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a34ed268f88190a4a4c53bc52a7182 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 8:23 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:50 a.m.