Triple

T55605
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Yoshua Bengio E1098 entity
Predicate coAuthorOf P2389 FINISHED
Object Deep Learning (book)
Deep Learning (book) is a foundational textbook that systematically introduces the theory and practice of modern deep neural networks, co-authored by leading researchers including Yoshua Bengio.
E4032 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Deep Learning (book) | Statement: [Yoshua Bengio, coAuthorOf, Deep Learning (book)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Deep Learning (book)
Context triple: [Yoshua Bengio, coAuthorOf, Deep Learning (book)]
  • A. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
    IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence is a leading peer-reviewed journal that publishes cutting-edge research in computer vision, pattern recognition, and machine learning.
  • B. Geoffrey Hinton
    Geoffrey Hinton is a pioneering computer scientist widely regarded as one of the founding figures of deep learning and modern artificial intelligence.
  • C. Yoshua Bengio
    Yoshua Bengio is a Canadian computer scientist and deep learning pioneer whose work on neural networks and representation learning has been foundational to modern artificial intelligence.
  • D. Literary Machines
    Literary Machines is a seminal book by Theodor Nelson that outlines his visionary concepts for hypertext, non-linear writing, and the structure of digital information systems.
  • E. Wholly New Forms of Encyclopedias
    "Wholly New Forms of Encyclopedias" is a section of Vannevar Bush’s essay "As We May Think" that envisions future, highly interconnected and dynamically organized knowledge systems beyond traditional printed encyclopedias.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Deep Learning (book)
Triple: [Yoshua Bengio, coAuthorOf, Deep Learning (book)]
Generated description
Deep Learning (book) is a foundational textbook that systematically introduces the theory and practice of modern deep neural networks, co-authored by leading researchers including Yoshua Bengio.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Deep Learning (book)
Target entity description: Deep Learning (book) is a foundational textbook that systematically introduces the theory and practice of modern deep neural networks, co-authored by leading researchers including Yoshua Bengio.
  • A. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
    IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence is a leading peer-reviewed journal that publishes cutting-edge research in computer vision, pattern recognition, and machine learning.
  • B. Geoffrey Hinton
    Geoffrey Hinton is a pioneering computer scientist widely regarded as one of the founding figures of deep learning and modern artificial intelligence.
  • C. Yoshua Bengio
    Yoshua Bengio is a Canadian computer scientist and deep learning pioneer whose work on neural networks and representation learning has been foundational to modern artificial intelligence.
  • D. Literary Machines
    Literary Machines is a seminal book by Theodor Nelson that outlines his visionary concepts for hypertext, non-linear writing, and the structure of digital information systems.
  • E. Wholly New Forms of Encyclopedias
    "Wholly New Forms of Encyclopedias" is a section of Vannevar Bush’s essay "As We May Think" that envisions future, highly interconnected and dynamically organized knowledge systems beyond traditional printed encyclopedias.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: coAuthorOf
Context triple: [Yoshua Bengio, coAuthorOf, Deep Learning (book)]
  • A. hasCoauthor chosen
    Indicates that two or more entities have jointly authored the same work or publication.
  • B. composedBy
    Indicates that one entity is the creator or author of a musical or artistic work associated with another entity.
  • C. bookAuthors
    Indicates the relationship between a book and the person or people who authored it.
  • D. worksWith
    Indicates that two entities collaborate or perform tasks together in a shared work-related context.
  • E. editedBy
    Indicates that one entity has revised, modified, or otherwise made editorial changes to another entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a248adc5b48190aa8db9fb092fb28a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:45 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a24b3a9e848190b80de3c858678b3a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:56 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a24e67187c8190950aec5d9f8ecc60 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:09 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a24f001c588190b7eec6eec4fb5fd9 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:12 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a24fccea748190bf167f0d3a6b3f81 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:15 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a24ac52fb08190aa7c38f83434f795 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:54 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:50 a.m.