Triple

T5542992
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Article 1: Bill of Rights (Indiana Constitution) E145335 entity
Predicate contains P35 FINISHED
Object Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 18
Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 18 is a provision in Indiana’s Bill of Rights that prohibits cruel and unusual punishments and emphasizes the reformation, rather than vindictive punishment, of offenders.
E580763 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 18 | Statement: [Article 1: Bill of Rights (Indiana Constitution), contains, Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 18]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 18
Context triple: [Article 1: Bill of Rights (Indiana Constitution), contains, Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 18]
  • A. Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 16
    Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 16 is a provision in Indiana’s Bill of Rights that limits excessive fines and cruel or unusual punishments in the state’s criminal justice system.
  • B. Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 17
    Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 17 is the state constitutional provision that addresses the use of bail and the conditions under which individuals accused of crimes may be detained before trial.
  • C. Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 15
    Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 15 is a provision in the state’s Bill of Rights that addresses the treatment and rights of individuals in the criminal justice system, particularly regarding detention and punishment.
  • D. Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 14
    Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 14 is the state constitutional provision that guarantees criminal defendants key protections such as the right to a jury trial, safeguards against double jeopardy, and related due process rights in Indiana.
  • E. Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 11
    Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 11 is the state’s primary constitutional provision governing searches and seizures, setting limits on law enforcement and protecting individual privacy rights in Indiana.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 18
Triple: [Article 1: Bill of Rights (Indiana Constitution), contains, Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 18]
Generated description
Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 18 is a provision in Indiana’s Bill of Rights that prohibits cruel and unusual punishments and emphasizes the reformation, rather than vindictive punishment, of offenders.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 18
Target entity description: Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 18 is a provision in Indiana’s Bill of Rights that prohibits cruel and unusual punishments and emphasizes the reformation, rather than vindictive punishment, of offenders.
  • A. Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 16
    Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 16 is a provision in Indiana’s Bill of Rights that limits excessive fines and cruel or unusual punishments in the state’s criminal justice system.
  • B. Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 17
    Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 17 is the state constitutional provision that addresses the use of bail and the conditions under which individuals accused of crimes may be detained before trial.
  • C. Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 15
    Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 15 is a provision in the state’s Bill of Rights that addresses the treatment and rights of individuals in the criminal justice system, particularly regarding detention and punishment.
  • D. Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 14
    Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 14 is the state constitutional provision that guarantees criminal defendants key protections such as the right to a jury trial, safeguards against double jeopardy, and related due process rights in Indiana.
  • E. Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 11
    Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 11 is the state’s primary constitutional provision governing searches and seizures, setting limits on law enforcement and protecting individual privacy rights in Indiana.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008fa64888190adae56c8f9ea4031 completed March 22, 2026, 3:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c01fc947bc81908d1f7b709392ec20 completed March 22, 2026, 4:58 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c24381aff48190980ada94ee95593e completed March 24, 2026, 7:55 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c4fb66b8e8819090524d1ef12688a7 completed March 26, 2026, 9:24 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c4fc3065bc81908d95fbd3d4655c76 completed March 26, 2026, 9:28 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:35 p.m.