Triple
T5539701
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Arnold Toynbee |
E145255
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
War and Civilization
War and Civilization is a historical study by Arnold Toynbee examining the role, impact, and evolution of warfare within human civilizations.
|
E530409
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: War and Civilization | Statement: [Arnold Toynbee, notableWork, War and Civilization]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: War and Civilization Context triple: [Arnold Toynbee, notableWork, War and Civilization]
-
A.
A Short History of War
A Short History of War is a concise historical survey by military historian Jeremy Black that traces the evolution of warfare from ancient times to the modern era.
-
B.
War in the World: A Comparative History
War in the World: A Comparative History is a scholarly work by historian Jeremy Black that surveys the global development, patterns, and impact of warfare across different cultures and eras.
-
C.
On War
On War is a seminal 19th-century treatise on military strategy and theory that analyzes the nature, philosophy, and political dimensions of warfare.
-
D.
War and the World 1450–2000
War and the World 1450–2000 is a historical study by Jeremy Black that examines the global development of warfare and its impact on international relations and societies from the mid-fifteenth century to the modern era.
-
E.
The Arts of War
The Arts of War is a pair of monumental equestrian bronze sculptures by Leo Friedlander that symbolize martial valor and sacrifice, installed at the Washington, D.C. entrance to Arlington Memorial Bridge.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: War and Civilization Triple: [Arnold Toynbee, notableWork, War and Civilization]
Generated description
War and Civilization is a historical study by Arnold Toynbee examining the role, impact, and evolution of warfare within human civilizations.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: War and Civilization Target entity description: War and Civilization is a historical study by Arnold Toynbee examining the role, impact, and evolution of warfare within human civilizations.
-
A.
A Short History of War
A Short History of War is a concise historical survey by military historian Jeremy Black that traces the evolution of warfare from ancient times to the modern era.
-
B.
War in the World: A Comparative History
War in the World: A Comparative History is a scholarly work by historian Jeremy Black that surveys the global development, patterns, and impact of warfare across different cultures and eras.
-
C.
On War
On War is a seminal 19th-century treatise on military strategy and theory that analyzes the nature, philosophy, and political dimensions of warfare.
-
D.
War and the World 1450–2000
War and the World 1450–2000 is a historical study by Jeremy Black that examines the global development of warfare and its impact on international relations and societies from the mid-fifteenth century to the modern era.
-
E.
The Arts of War
The Arts of War is a pair of monumental equestrian bronze sculptures by Leo Friedlander that symbolize martial valor and sacrifice, installed at the Washington, D.C. entrance to Arlington Memorial Bridge.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008fa64888190adae56c8f9ea4031 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c01fb487648190948493fe96cec0ff |
completed | March 22, 2026, 4:58 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c0281bfcc48190a0e4e51b4dca5a4b |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:34 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c0362dc2648190b1cb81d6aa3050da |
completed | March 22, 2026, 6:34 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c036adf9ac8190aed5688d67e52304 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 6:36 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:35 p.m.