Triple

T5539701
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arnold Toynbee E145255 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object War and Civilization
War and Civilization is a historical study by Arnold Toynbee examining the role, impact, and evolution of warfare within human civilizations.
E530409 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: War and Civilization | Statement: [Arnold Toynbee, notableWork, War and Civilization]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: War and Civilization
Context triple: [Arnold Toynbee, notableWork, War and Civilization]
  • A. A Short History of War
    A Short History of War is a concise historical survey by military historian Jeremy Black that traces the evolution of warfare from ancient times to the modern era.
  • B. War in the World: A Comparative History
    War in the World: A Comparative History is a scholarly work by historian Jeremy Black that surveys the global development, patterns, and impact of warfare across different cultures and eras.
  • C. On War
    On War is a seminal 19th-century treatise on military strategy and theory that analyzes the nature, philosophy, and political dimensions of warfare.
  • D. War and the World 1450–2000
    War and the World 1450–2000 is a historical study by Jeremy Black that examines the global development of warfare and its impact on international relations and societies from the mid-fifteenth century to the modern era.
  • E. The Arts of War
    The Arts of War is a pair of monumental equestrian bronze sculptures by Leo Friedlander that symbolize martial valor and sacrifice, installed at the Washington, D.C. entrance to Arlington Memorial Bridge.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: War and Civilization
Triple: [Arnold Toynbee, notableWork, War and Civilization]
Generated description
War and Civilization is a historical study by Arnold Toynbee examining the role, impact, and evolution of warfare within human civilizations.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: War and Civilization
Target entity description: War and Civilization is a historical study by Arnold Toynbee examining the role, impact, and evolution of warfare within human civilizations.
  • A. A Short History of War
    A Short History of War is a concise historical survey by military historian Jeremy Black that traces the evolution of warfare from ancient times to the modern era.
  • B. War in the World: A Comparative History
    War in the World: A Comparative History is a scholarly work by historian Jeremy Black that surveys the global development, patterns, and impact of warfare across different cultures and eras.
  • C. On War
    On War is a seminal 19th-century treatise on military strategy and theory that analyzes the nature, philosophy, and political dimensions of warfare.
  • D. War and the World 1450–2000
    War and the World 1450–2000 is a historical study by Jeremy Black that examines the global development of warfare and its impact on international relations and societies from the mid-fifteenth century to the modern era.
  • E. The Arts of War
    The Arts of War is a pair of monumental equestrian bronze sculptures by Leo Friedlander that symbolize martial valor and sacrifice, installed at the Washington, D.C. entrance to Arlington Memorial Bridge.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008fa64888190adae56c8f9ea4031 completed March 22, 2026, 3:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c01fb487648190948493fe96cec0ff completed March 22, 2026, 4:58 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c0281bfcc48190a0e4e51b4dca5a4b completed March 22, 2026, 5:34 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c0362dc2648190b1cb81d6aa3050da completed March 22, 2026, 6:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c036adf9ac8190aed5688d67e52304 completed March 22, 2026, 6:36 p.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:35 p.m.