Triple
T5534076
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Roman calendar |
E145116
|
entity |
| Predicate | hadDayCountingSystem |
P64770
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Kalends Nones Ides
Kalends, Nones, and Ides are the three key reference points used in the Roman calendar to count and name the days of each month.
|
E531234
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kalends Nones Ides | Statement: [Roman calendar, hadDayCountingSystem, Kalends Nones Ides]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kalends Nones Ides Context triple: [Roman calendar, hadDayCountingSystem, Kalends Nones Ides]
-
A.
Sextilia
Sextilia was a Roman noblewoman of the 1st century AD, best known as the mother of the emperor Aulus Vitellius.
-
B.
Vinalia Faculae
Vinalia Faculae are bright, reflective deposits on the surface of dwarf planet Ceres, notable for their high albedo and association with possible brine-related geological activity.
-
C.
Vinalia
Vinalia was an ancient Roman festival dedicated to wine and the protection of the grape harvest, associated especially with Jupiter and Venus.
-
D.
Lupercalia
Lupercalia was an ancient Roman fertility and purification festival, held in mid-February and traditionally linked to the legendary founders Romulus and Remus.
-
E.
Vulcanalia
Vulcanalia was an ancient Roman religious festival held in honor of Vulcan, the god of fire and metalworking, typically observed with rituals aimed at averting destructive fires.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kalends Nones Ides Triple: [Roman calendar, hadDayCountingSystem, Kalends Nones Ides]
Generated description
Kalends, Nones, and Ides are the three key reference points used in the Roman calendar to count and name the days of each month.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kalends Nones Ides Target entity description: Kalends, Nones, and Ides are the three key reference points used in the Roman calendar to count and name the days of each month.
-
A.
Sextilia
Sextilia was a Roman noblewoman of the 1st century AD, best known as the mother of the emperor Aulus Vitellius.
-
B.
Vinalia Faculae
Vinalia Faculae are bright, reflective deposits on the surface of dwarf planet Ceres, notable for their high albedo and association with possible brine-related geological activity.
-
C.
Vinalia
Vinalia was an ancient Roman festival dedicated to wine and the protection of the grape harvest, associated especially with Jupiter and Venus.
-
D.
Lupercalia
Lupercalia was an ancient Roman fertility and purification festival, held in mid-February and traditionally linked to the legendary founders Romulus and Remus.
-
E.
Vulcanalia
Vulcanalia was an ancient Roman religious festival held in honor of Vulcan, the god of fire and metalworking, typically observed with rituals aimed at averting destructive fires.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hadDayCountingSystem Context triple: [Roman calendar, hadDayCountingSystem, Kalends Nones Ides]
-
A.
hasNumberSystem
Indicates that an entity possesses or uses a particular system for representing and organizing numbers.
-
B.
hasNumberOfWeekSystems
Indicates the relationship that specifies how many distinct week-based systems are associated with or used by a given entity.
-
C.
usesDivisionSystem
Indicates that one entity organizes or structures something by applying a particular system of division or categorization.
-
D.
usesClockSystem
Indicates that one entity employs or operates according to the clock or timekeeping system defined or provided by another entity.
-
E.
usesJulianCalendar
Indicates that the subject follows or is based on the Julian calendar system for dating events or timekeeping.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008f9955881909bfa8348b56b4739 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c01fa0141c81909a216be9f48d64e1 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 4:58 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c0280cb42c8190bf5ba546aca5edce |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:34 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c03f22df188190a63f9bf328e2bbba |
completed | March 22, 2026, 7:12 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c03fb5e34481908b260735bb299254 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 7:15 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69c01b0c50e48190a1b03ecd20ca440b |
completed | March 22, 2026, 4:38 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69c01f4032408190a4f0d2eb21ebd870 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 4:56 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:34 p.m.