Triple
T5521726
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Arezzo |
E144823
|
entity |
| Predicate | patronSaint |
P2320
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Saint Donatus of Arezzo
Saint Donatus of Arezzo is a 4th-century Christian bishop and martyr venerated for his miracles and revered as the principal patron saint of the Italian city of Arezzo.
|
E531724
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Saint Donatus of Arezzo | Statement: [Arezzo, patronSaint, Saint Donatus of Arezzo]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saint Donatus of Arezzo Context triple: [Arezzo, patronSaint, Saint Donatus of Arezzo]
-
A.
Saint Herculanus of Perugia
Saint Herculanus of Perugia was a 6th-century bishop and martyr venerated in the Catholic Church, especially in central Italy, for his defense of Perugia during the Gothic War.
-
B.
Saint Cassian of Imola
Saint Cassian of Imola is a Christian martyr and teacher venerated as a patron saint, particularly known for his brutal death at the hands of his own students in the 4th century.
-
C.
Saint Torpes of Pisa
Saint Torpes of Pisa was an early Christian martyr and Roman officer whose veneration later inspired the naming of the French coastal town of Saint-Tropez.
-
D.
Saint Vincent of Saragossa
Saint Vincent of Saragossa was a 4th-century Spanish deacon and Christian martyr venerated as one of the principal patron saints of the city of Zaragoza and of vintners.
-
E.
St. Lawrence of Brindisi
St. Lawrence of Brindisi was a 16th–17th century Capuchin friar, renowned preacher, and theologian whose profound biblical scholarship and missionary work led to his recognition as a Doctor of the Church.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Saint Donatus of Arezzo Triple: [Arezzo, patronSaint, Saint Donatus of Arezzo]
Generated description
Saint Donatus of Arezzo is a 4th-century Christian bishop and martyr venerated for his miracles and revered as the principal patron saint of the Italian city of Arezzo.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saint Donatus of Arezzo Target entity description: Saint Donatus of Arezzo is a 4th-century Christian bishop and martyr venerated for his miracles and revered as the principal patron saint of the Italian city of Arezzo.
-
A.
Saint Herculanus of Perugia
Saint Herculanus of Perugia was a 6th-century bishop and martyr venerated in the Catholic Church, especially in central Italy, for his defense of Perugia during the Gothic War.
-
B.
Saint Cassian of Imola
Saint Cassian of Imola is a Christian martyr and teacher venerated as a patron saint, particularly known for his brutal death at the hands of his own students in the 4th century.
-
C.
Saint Torpes of Pisa
Saint Torpes of Pisa was an early Christian martyr and Roman officer whose veneration later inspired the naming of the French coastal town of Saint-Tropez.
-
D.
Saint Vincent of Saragossa
Saint Vincent of Saragossa was a 4th-century Spanish deacon and Christian martyr venerated as one of the principal patron saints of the city of Zaragoza and of vintners.
-
E.
St. Lawrence of Brindisi
St. Lawrence of Brindisi was a 16th–17th century Capuchin friar, renowned preacher, and theologian whose profound biblical scholarship and missionary work led to his recognition as a Doctor of the Church.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008f873a481909b4d9f7e2db3c37d |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c01f7227a8819080c9f074afe0eaac |
completed | March 22, 2026, 4:57 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c027ee724c819086b92ea127961e09 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:33 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c03c0ab1d8819094aeaac0a5b57bc8 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 6:59 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c03cd550748190ab9718c510d2f0ca |
completed | March 22, 2026, 7:02 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:33 p.m.