Triple
T5504601
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Basilica of Sant'Apollinare in Classe |
E144408
|
entity |
| Predicate | builder |
P3143
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Bishop Ursicinus of Ravenna
Bishop Ursicinus of Ravenna was a 6th-century ecclesiastical leader of the city of Ravenna in Italy, noted for his significant role in its early Christian architectural and religious development.
|
E529285
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bishop Ursicinus of Ravenna | Statement: [Basilica of Sant'Apollinare in Classe, builder, Bishop Ursicinus of Ravenna]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bishop Ursicinus of Ravenna Context triple: [Basilica of Sant'Apollinare in Classe, builder, Bishop Ursicinus of Ravenna]
-
A.
Bishop Ecclesius of Ravenna
Bishop Ecclesius of Ravenna was a 6th-century bishop known for initiating major church-building projects in Ravenna, most notably commissioning the construction of the Basilica of San Vitale.
-
B.
Bishop Maximianus of Ravenna
Bishop Maximianus of Ravenna was a 6th-century Christian prelate known for his influential role in the Byzantine church and his prominent depiction in the mosaics of Ravenna.
-
C.
Rufinus of Aquileia
Rufinus of Aquileia was a 4th–5th century Christian theologian, translator, and historian best known for his Latin translations of Greek theological works and his influential writings on early monasticism and church history.
-
D.
Saint Epiphanius of Pavia
Saint Epiphanius of Pavia was a 5th-century Italian bishop renowned for his peacemaking efforts amid the political turmoil of the late Western Roman Empire and venerated as a patron saint in the Catholic Church.
-
E.
Eparchius Avitus
Eparchius Avitus was a 5th-century Gallo-Roman aristocrat and military leader who briefly ruled as Western Roman Emperor from 455 to 456 AD.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bishop Ursicinus of Ravenna Triple: [Basilica of Sant'Apollinare in Classe, builder, Bishop Ursicinus of Ravenna]
Generated description
Bishop Ursicinus of Ravenna was a 6th-century ecclesiastical leader of the city of Ravenna in Italy, noted for his significant role in its early Christian architectural and religious development.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bishop Ursicinus of Ravenna Target entity description: Bishop Ursicinus of Ravenna was a 6th-century ecclesiastical leader of the city of Ravenna in Italy, noted for his significant role in its early Christian architectural and religious development.
-
A.
Bishop Ecclesius of Ravenna
Bishop Ecclesius of Ravenna was a 6th-century bishop known for initiating major church-building projects in Ravenna, most notably commissioning the construction of the Basilica of San Vitale.
-
B.
Bishop Maximianus of Ravenna
Bishop Maximianus of Ravenna was a 6th-century Christian prelate known for his influential role in the Byzantine church and his prominent depiction in the mosaics of Ravenna.
-
C.
Rufinus of Aquileia
Rufinus of Aquileia was a 4th–5th century Christian theologian, translator, and historian best known for his Latin translations of Greek theological works and his influential writings on early monasticism and church history.
-
D.
Saint Epiphanius of Pavia
Saint Epiphanius of Pavia was a 5th-century Italian bishop renowned for his peacemaking efforts amid the political turmoil of the late Western Roman Empire and venerated as a patron saint in the Catholic Church.
-
E.
Eparchius Avitus
Eparchius Avitus was a 5th-century Gallo-Roman aristocrat and military leader who briefly ruled as Western Roman Emperor from 455 to 456 AD.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c008f6b5048190a09064116062cf69 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 3:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c01f0d21848190ae8c41561eca6342 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 4:55 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c027ae9a448190a927d39d30f0134b |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:32 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c037fca93881908d4d7403bfb1f866 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 6:42 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c03898327c8190bd3b889bd7663003 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 6:44 p.m. |
Created at: March 22, 2026, 3:32 p.m.