Triple
T5481382
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | GSM core network |
E123472
|
entity |
| Predicate | definedInStandard |
P1371
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
3GPP TS 23.002
3GPP TS 23.002 is a technical specification that defines the overall network architecture and functional entities of mobile core networks in the 3GPP system.
|
E524872
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 3GPP TS 23.002 | Statement: [GSM core network, definedInStandard, 3GPP TS 23.002]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP TS 23.002 Context triple: [GSM core network, definedInStandard, 3GPP TS 23.002]
-
A.
3GPP TS 23.402
3GPP TS 23.402 is a technical specification that defines the architecture and procedures for non-3GPP (e.g., Wi-Fi) access to 3GPP packet-switched networks in LTE/Evolved Packet Core systems.
-
B.
3GPP TS 24.301
3GPP TS 24.301 is a technical specification that defines the non-access stratum (NAS) signaling procedures and protocols for LTE/Evolved Packet System mobile networks.
-
C.
3GPP TS 23.203
3GPP TS 23.203 is a 3GPP technical specification that defines the policy and charging control architecture and mechanisms for QoS management in mobile networks.
-
D.
3GPP TS 36.300
3GPP TS 36.300 is a technical specification that defines the overall architecture and functions of the LTE (E-UTRAN) radio access network within the 3GPP standards.
-
E.
3GPP TS 23.272
3GPP TS 23.272 is a 3rd Generation Partnership Project technical specification that defines the system architecture and procedures enabling circuit-switched services for LTE/EPC networks, including mechanisms such as Circuit Switched Fallback.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: 3GPP TS 23.002 Triple: [GSM core network, definedInStandard, 3GPP TS 23.002]
Generated description
3GPP TS 23.002 is a technical specification that defines the overall network architecture and functional entities of mobile core networks in the 3GPP system.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP TS 23.002 Target entity description: 3GPP TS 23.002 is a technical specification that defines the overall network architecture and functional entities of mobile core networks in the 3GPP system.
-
A.
3GPP TS 23.402
3GPP TS 23.402 is a technical specification that defines the architecture and procedures for non-3GPP (e.g., Wi-Fi) access to 3GPP packet-switched networks in LTE/Evolved Packet Core systems.
-
B.
3GPP TS 24.301
3GPP TS 24.301 is a technical specification that defines the non-access stratum (NAS) signaling procedures and protocols for LTE/Evolved Packet System mobile networks.
-
C.
3GPP TS 23.203
3GPP TS 23.203 is a 3GPP technical specification that defines the policy and charging control architecture and mechanisms for QoS management in mobile networks.
-
D.
3GPP TS 36.300
3GPP TS 36.300 is a technical specification that defines the overall architecture and functions of the LTE (E-UTRAN) radio access network within the 3GPP standards.
-
E.
3GPP TS 23.272
3GPP TS 23.272 is a 3rd Generation Partnership Project technical specification that defines the system architecture and procedures enabling circuit-switched services for LTE/EPC networks, including mechanisms such as Circuit Switched Fallback.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4648883481909e9775d43300c5fa |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd924a2eb08190b759b23a6eab5e0a |
completed | March 20, 2026, 6:30 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf7fda8a5c81908832c2d59886d824 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:36 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bf805b97088190929964c5edf0a162 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:38 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bf80a6b4f481908831739e5897a013 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 5:39 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.