Triple
T5479613
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | SMS |
E123437
|
entity |
| Predicate | usesArchitectureComponent |
P64027
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Mobile Switching Center
A Mobile Switching Center is a core network element in cellular systems that manages call setup, routing, mobility, and control functions for mobile subscribers.
|
E123472
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mobile Switching Center | Statement: [SMS, usesArchitectureComponent, Mobile Switching Center]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mobile Switching Center Context triple: [SMS, usesArchitectureComponent, Mobile Switching Center]
-
A.
GSM core network
The GSM core network is the central backbone of GSM mobile systems, handling key functions such as switching, mobility management, authentication, and interconnection with other networks.
-
B.
Mobile Networks
Mobile Networks is a Nokia business segment focused on providing mobile telecommunications infrastructure, technologies, and services for wireless network operators.
-
C.
Centrex
Centrex is a business telephone service provided by a central office switch that offers PBX-like features such as extension dialing, call transfer, and advanced call handling without requiring on-premises switching equipment.
-
D.
Centrex
Centrex is a market segment of the Nagoya Stock Exchange that focuses on listing and trading shares of emerging and smaller companies.
-
E.
GSM
GSM is a second-generation (2G) digital mobile communication standard that became the global foundation for cellular voice and basic data services.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Mobile Switching Center Triple: [SMS, usesArchitectureComponent, Mobile Switching Center]
Generated description
A Mobile Switching Center is a core network element in cellular systems that manages call setup, routing, mobility, and control functions for mobile subscribers.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mobile Switching Center Target entity description: A Mobile Switching Center is a core network element in cellular systems that manages call setup, routing, mobility, and control functions for mobile subscribers.
-
A.
GSM core network
chosen
The GSM core network is the central backbone of GSM mobile systems, handling key functions such as switching, mobility management, authentication, and interconnection with other networks.
-
B.
Mobile Networks
Mobile Networks is a Nokia business segment focused on providing mobile telecommunications infrastructure, technologies, and services for wireless network operators.
-
C.
Centrex
Centrex is a business telephone service provided by a central office switch that offers PBX-like features such as extension dialing, call transfer, and advanced call handling without requiring on-premises switching equipment.
-
D.
Centrex
Centrex is a market segment of the Nagoya Stock Exchange that focuses on listing and trading shares of emerging and smaller companies.
-
E.
GSM
GSM is a second-generation (2G) digital mobile communication standard that became the global foundation for cellular voice and basic data services.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4648883481909e9775d43300c5fa |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd964583008190bf7b94f656e4ecf2 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 6:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf48a001c081909b0e9f1b36fd10db |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:40 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bf496861f08190aca539510ddfebbc |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:44 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bf49c564188190b4b3a40ee09b0461 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:45 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.