Triple
T5475906
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Alfred C. Redfield |
E122952
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Redfield ratio
The Redfield ratio is a canonical stoichiometric relationship describing the consistent atomic proportions of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus found in marine organic matter and dissolved nutrients in the ocean.
|
E523536
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Redfield ratio | Statement: [Alfred C. Redfield, notableFor, Redfield ratio]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Redfield ratio Context triple: [Alfred C. Redfield, notableFor, Redfield ratio]
-
A.
Redfield
Redfield is a surname of English origin borne by various notable individuals across fields such as politics, science, and the arts.
-
B.
Sievers' law
Sievers' law is a historical phonological rule in Indo-European linguistics that explains the alternation between consonantal and vocalic forms of certain sounds (notably *y and *w) depending on the weight of the preceding syllable.
-
C.
Bohr effect
The Bohr effect is a physiological phenomenon in which increases in carbon dioxide concentration and acidity reduce hemoglobin’s affinity for oxygen, thereby facilitating oxygen release to tissues.
-
D.
Gibbs–Duhem equation
The Gibbs–Duhem equation is a fundamental thermodynamic relation that links changes in chemical potential, temperature, and pressure for multicomponent systems, ensuring consistency among intensive variables.
-
E.
Saha ionization equation
The Saha ionization equation is a fundamental formula in astrophysics and plasma physics that relates the ionization state of a gas in thermal equilibrium to its temperature and pressure, crucial for understanding stellar atmospheres and spectra.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Redfield ratio Triple: [Alfred C. Redfield, notableFor, Redfield ratio]
Generated description
The Redfield ratio is a canonical stoichiometric relationship describing the consistent atomic proportions of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus found in marine organic matter and dissolved nutrients in the ocean.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Redfield ratio Target entity description: The Redfield ratio is a canonical stoichiometric relationship describing the consistent atomic proportions of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus found in marine organic matter and dissolved nutrients in the ocean.
-
A.
Redfield
Redfield is a surname of English origin borne by various notable individuals across fields such as politics, science, and the arts.
-
B.
Sievers' law
Sievers' law is a historical phonological rule in Indo-European linguistics that explains the alternation between consonantal and vocalic forms of certain sounds (notably *y and *w) depending on the weight of the preceding syllable.
-
C.
Bohr effect
The Bohr effect is a physiological phenomenon in which increases in carbon dioxide concentration and acidity reduce hemoglobin’s affinity for oxygen, thereby facilitating oxygen release to tissues.
-
D.
Gibbs–Duhem equation
The Gibbs–Duhem equation is a fundamental thermodynamic relation that links changes in chemical potential, temperature, and pressure for multicomponent systems, ensuring consistency among intensive variables.
-
E.
Saha ionization equation
The Saha ionization equation is a fundamental formula in astrophysics and plasma physics that relates the ionization state of a gas in thermal equilibrium to its temperature and pressure, crucial for understanding stellar atmospheres and spectra.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd46459ff48190823377457bcf7128 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd923465c88190ad9c1b75b268f7ca |
completed | March 20, 2026, 6:30 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf489a8f9881908aec81e59ed1e3e4 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:40 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bf49a2071c8190bc1abc380db9383a |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:45 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bf4a1033f88190a609613635de9d6c |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:46 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.