Triple

T5468568
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pennsylvania militia E122773 entity
Predicate notableCommander P1197 FINISHED
Object John Cadwalader
John Cadwalader was an American merchant, soldier, and prominent Revolutionary War officer who played a key role in supporting George Washington’s campaigns.
E523306 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Cadwalader | Statement: [Pennsylvania militia, notableCommander, John Cadwalader]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Cadwalader
Context triple: [Pennsylvania militia, notableCommander, John Cadwalader]
  • A. Johann de Kalb
    Johann de Kalb was a German-born French military officer who served as a major general in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War and became a patriot hero after dying from wounds sustained at the Battle of Camden.
  • B. George Armistead
    George Armistead was a U.S. Army officer best known for commanding Fort McHenry during the War of 1812, where the American defense inspired the writing of “The Star-Spangled Banner.”
  • C. S. Charles Lee
    S. Charles Lee was a prominent American architect best known for his influential Art Deco and Moderne movie theater designs across California during the early to mid-20th century.
  • D. William Alexander, Lord Stirling
    William Alexander, Lord Stirling was an American Revolutionary War general who played a prominent role in early battles, notably helping cover the Continental Army’s retreat at the Battle of Long Island.
  • E. John Laurens
    John Laurens was an American Revolutionary War officer and abolitionist known for his close association with George Washington and his efforts to recruit enslaved people to fight for their freedom.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John Cadwalader
Triple: [Pennsylvania militia, notableCommander, John Cadwalader]
Generated description
John Cadwalader was an American merchant, soldier, and prominent Revolutionary War officer who played a key role in supporting George Washington’s campaigns.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Cadwalader
Target entity description: John Cadwalader was an American merchant, soldier, and prominent Revolutionary War officer who played a key role in supporting George Washington’s campaigns.
  • A. Johann de Kalb
    Johann de Kalb was a German-born French military officer who served as a major general in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War and became a patriot hero after dying from wounds sustained at the Battle of Camden.
  • B. George Armistead
    George Armistead was a U.S. Army officer best known for commanding Fort McHenry during the War of 1812, where the American defense inspired the writing of “The Star-Spangled Banner.”
  • C. S. Charles Lee
    S. Charles Lee was a prominent American architect best known for his influential Art Deco and Moderne movie theater designs across California during the early to mid-20th century.
  • D. William Alexander, Lord Stirling
    William Alexander, Lord Stirling was an American Revolutionary War general who played a prominent role in early battles, notably helping cover the Continental Army’s retreat at the Battle of Long Island.
  • E. John Laurens
    John Laurens was an American Revolutionary War officer and abolitionist known for his close association with George Washington and his efforts to recruit enslaved people to fight for their freedom.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd4643f16081908d7f29e08096115a completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd92198ea08190a08357f3756572a2 completed March 20, 2026, 6:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf48903dc48190b4e5a0c22545d6cc completed March 22, 2026, 1:40 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf4c5821e4819084671d314d3501d1 completed March 22, 2026, 1:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf4cd7bc9c8190adafb3eb12c669d2 completed March 22, 2026, 1:58 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.