Triple

T5460171
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gandhari birch-bark manuscripts E122575 entity
Predicate associatedWith P37 FINISHED
Object Dharmaguptaka school
The Dharmaguptaka school was an early Buddhist sect known for its distinctive Vinaya (monastic code) and for transmitting texts and practices that later became foundational in East Asian Buddhism.
E281271 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dharmaguptaka school | Statement: [Gandhari birch-bark manuscripts, associatedWith, Dharmaguptaka school]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dharmaguptaka school
Context triple: [Gandhari birch-bark manuscripts, associatedWith, Dharmaguptaka school]
  • A. Bhatta school
    The Bhatta school is a prominent subtradition of the Mimamsa philosophical system in Hinduism, associated especially with the thinker Kumarila Bhatta and known for its rigorous defense of Vedic ritualism and epistemology.
  • B. Prabhakara school
    The Prabhakara school is a major subtradition of the Mimamsa branch of Hindu philosophy, known for its distinctive theories of language, epistemology, and Vedic ritual exegesis.
  • C. Vinaya school
    The Vinaya school is a Chinese Buddhist tradition that emphasizes strict adherence to monastic disciplinary codes as the foundation of spiritual practice.
  • D. Sthavira Nikaya
    Sthavira Nikaya was one of the earliest Buddhist monastic schools that emerged after the first schisms in the Buddhist community, forming a major lineage from which several later traditions, including Theravada, developed.
  • E. Jonang school
    The Jonang school is a distinct Tibetan Buddhist tradition known for its emphasis on the shentong (other-emptiness) view of emptiness and its preservation of advanced Kalachakra tantra practices.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dharmaguptaka school
Triple: [Gandhari birch-bark manuscripts, associatedWith, Dharmaguptaka school]
Generated description
The Dharmaguptaka school was an early Buddhist sect known for its distinctive Vinaya (monastic code) and for transmitting texts and practices that later became foundational in East Asian Buddhism.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dharmaguptaka school
Target entity description: The Dharmaguptaka school was an early Buddhist sect known for its distinctive Vinaya (monastic code) and for transmitting texts and practices that later became foundational in East Asian Buddhism.
  • A. Bhatta school
    The Bhatta school is a prominent subtradition of the Mimamsa philosophical system in Hinduism, associated especially with the thinker Kumarila Bhatta and known for its rigorous defense of Vedic ritualism and epistemology.
  • B. Prabhakara school
    The Prabhakara school is a major subtradition of the Mimamsa branch of Hindu philosophy, known for its distinctive theories of language, epistemology, and Vedic ritual exegesis.
  • C. Vinaya school
    The Vinaya school is a Chinese Buddhist tradition that emphasizes strict adherence to monastic disciplinary codes as the foundation of spiritual practice.
  • D. Sthavira Nikaya chosen
    Sthavira Nikaya was one of the earliest Buddhist monastic schools that emerged after the first schisms in the Buddhist community, forming a major lineage from which several later traditions, including Theravada, developed.
  • E. Jonang school
    The Jonang school is a distinct Tibetan Buddhist tradition known for its emphasis on the shentong (other-emptiness) view of emptiness and its preservation of advanced Kalachakra tantra practices.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd46424248819085282ddf50a565f3 completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd9200a3988190a06f253f99e68224 completed March 20, 2026, 6:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf414c39a4819098f2862f3c4594c0 completed March 22, 2026, 1:09 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf4207f4e4819096709c49fe001005 completed March 22, 2026, 1:12 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf42d7b4b88190954084985134a8c2 completed March 22, 2026, 1:16 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:08 p.m.