Triple

T545851
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Guadalajara E12730 entity
Predicate commander P1061 FINISHED
Object Luigi Frusci
Luigi Frusci was an Italian general best known for his role in the Spanish Civil War and later colonial campaigns in East Africa under Fascist Italy.
E69641 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Luigi Frusci | Statement: [Battle of Guadalajara, commander, Luigi Frusci]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luigi Frusci
Context triple: [Battle of Guadalajara, commander, Luigi Frusci]
  • A. Francesco De Martino
    Francesco De Martino was an Italian socialist politician, jurist, and long-time leader of the Italian Socialist Party who served multiple terms as Deputy Prime Minister.
  • B. Antonio Quarracino
    Antonio Quarracino was an Argentine cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Archbishop of Buenos Aires and played a key role in the ecclesiastical career of Pope Francis.
  • C. Roberto Farinacci
    Roberto Farinacci was a prominent and notoriously hardline Italian Fascist politician and journalist who became one of Benito Mussolini’s most radical and influential lieutenants.
  • D. Lino Lacedelli
    Lino Lacedelli was an Italian mountaineer best known for being one of the first climbers to reach the summit of K2 in 1954.
  • E. Carlo Rossi
    Carlo Rossi was a prominent 19th-century Italian-born Russian architect best known for shaping the neoclassical cityscape of Saint Petersburg.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Luigi Frusci
Triple: [Battle of Guadalajara, commander, Luigi Frusci]
Generated description
Luigi Frusci was an Italian general best known for his role in the Spanish Civil War and later colonial campaigns in East Africa under Fascist Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luigi Frusci
Target entity description: Luigi Frusci was an Italian general best known for his role in the Spanish Civil War and later colonial campaigns in East Africa under Fascist Italy.
  • A. Francesco De Martino
    Francesco De Martino was an Italian socialist politician, jurist, and long-time leader of the Italian Socialist Party who served multiple terms as Deputy Prime Minister.
  • B. Antonio Quarracino
    Antonio Quarracino was an Argentine cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Archbishop of Buenos Aires and played a key role in the ecclesiastical career of Pope Francis.
  • C. Roberto Farinacci
    Roberto Farinacci was a prominent and notoriously hardline Italian Fascist politician and journalist who became one of Benito Mussolini’s most radical and influential lieutenants.
  • D. Lino Lacedelli
    Lino Lacedelli was an Italian mountaineer best known for being one of the first climbers to reach the summit of K2 in 1954.
  • E. Carlo Rossi
    Carlo Rossi was a prominent 19th-century Italian-born Russian architect best known for shaping the neoclassical cityscape of Saint Petersburg.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49334226c81908b0ea1689ef6aa3f completed March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a498e150e88190b35b1bc7a376ca07 completed March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a4e63063388190bece9d3b8cc027b8 completed March 2, 2026, 1:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a4e6fe6d608190b8b182702399e340 completed March 2, 2026, 1:25 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a4e757a8ec8190b0e4990555855b73 completed March 2, 2026, 1:26 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:32 p.m.