Triple

T5455666
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Giovanni Battista Lulli E122471 entity
Predicate countryOfCitizenship P2 FINISHED
Object Duchy of Florence E49080 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchy of Florence | Statement: [Giovanni Battista Lulli, countryOfCitizenship, Duchy of Florence]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Florence
Context triple: [Giovanni Battista Lulli, countryOfCitizenship, Duchy of Florence]
  • A. Duchy of Florence chosen
    The Duchy of Florence was a 16th-century Italian state in central Italy, ruled by the Medici family and centered on the city of Florence.
  • B. Duchy of Lucca
    The Duchy of Lucca was a small 19th-century Italian state in Tuscany that briefly existed after the Napoleonic era before being absorbed into the Grand Duchy of Tuscany.
  • C. Republic of Florence
    The Republic of Florence was a powerful late medieval and Renaissance Italian city-state centered on Florence, renowned for its banking, commerce, and patronage of art, science, and humanism.
  • D. Margraviate of Tuscany
    The Margraviate of Tuscany was a medieval feudal territory in central Italy that served as a major political and military power in the region before the rise of the Tuscan city-states.
  • E. Duchy of Ferrara
    The Duchy of Ferrara was a Renaissance-era Italian state ruled by the House of Este, noted for its cultural flourishing and strategic role in the power politics of northern Italy.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd46424248819085282ddf50a565f3 completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd91eeb7ac8190bf2e02f7946bf2bf completed March 20, 2026, 6:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c673e0dbdc81909745d2a35bd53f88 completed March 27, 2026, 12:11 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:08 p.m.