Triple

T5447991
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject European Turkey E122296 entity
Predicate historicalCityIncludes P17588 FINISHED
Object Adrianople (Edirne) E108934 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Adrianople (Edirne) | Statement: [European Turkey, historicalCityIncludes, Adrianople (Edirne)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Adrianople (Edirne)
Context triple: [European Turkey, historicalCityIncludes, Adrianople (Edirne)]
  • A. İznik
    İznik is a historic town in northwestern Turkey, renowned as the site of the First Council of Nicaea and for its rich Byzantine and Ottoman heritage.
  • B. Hadrianopolis
    Hadrianopolis was an important ancient Roman and Byzantine city in Thrace, later known as Edirne in modern-day Turkey.
  • C. Adrianople chosen
    Adrianople is the historical name of the city now known as Edirne in northwestern Turkey, long a strategic and cultural center at the junction of Europe and Asia.
  • D. Philippopolis
    Philippopolis is the ancient name of the city now known as Plovdiv in Bulgaria, a historically significant urban center in Thrace that has been ruled by numerous empires over the centuries.
  • E. Edirne
    Edirne is a historic city in northwestern Turkey that served as an early capital of the Ottoman Empire and is renowned for its Ottoman-era architecture, including the Selimiye Mosque.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: historicalCityIncludes
Context triple: [European Turkey, historicalCityIncludes, Adrianople (Edirne)]
  • A. hasHistoricCity
    Indicates that an entity possesses, contains, or is associated with a city recognized for its historical significance.
  • B. focusCityHistory
    Indicates that there is a historical or context-defining relationship between a focal city and its past events, developments, or status.
  • C. notableCityIncluded
    Indicates that a notable or significant city is contained within, or is part of, a larger geographic or administrative entity.
  • D. hasHistoricCenterStatus
    Indicates that an entity has been designated or recognized as a historic center, typically due to its cultural, architectural, or historical significance.
  • E. hasMajorHistoricalCentersIn chosen
    Indicates that an entity possesses significant, historically important centers or hubs located within a specified place or region.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd4640f52c81909e653ec361f66d76 completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd95be329c81908783420cf81b6af5 completed March 20, 2026, 6:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf4137ecf881908f3f036457b59281 completed March 22, 2026, 1:09 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69bd919e8d18819098c4af6a015e5cc2 completed March 20, 2026, 6:27 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:07 p.m.