Triple
T5447095
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Federal Aviation Reauthorization Acts |
E122275
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPart |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012
The FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 is a U.S. federal law that reauthorized and overhauled the Federal Aviation Administration, addressing issues such as air traffic control modernization, aviation safety, and the integration of unmanned aircraft systems into national airspace.
|
E122275
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 | Statement: [Federal Aviation Reauthorization Acts, hasPart, FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 Context triple: [Federal Aviation Reauthorization Acts, hasPart, FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012]
-
A.
Federal Aviation Reauthorization Acts
The Federal Aviation Reauthorization Acts are a series of U.S. laws that periodically renew and update federal aviation programs, funding, and regulatory authority, particularly for the Federal Aviation Administration.
-
B.
Federal Aviation Act of 1958
The Federal Aviation Act of 1958 is a landmark U.S. law that overhauled federal regulation of civil aviation and created a centralized authority to ensure the safety and management of the national airspace system.
-
C.
Shepard–Byrd Act
The Shepard–Byrd Act is a U.S. federal hate-crime law that expanded protections to include crimes motivated by a victim’s actual or perceived gender, sexual orientation, gender identity, or disability.
-
D.
Airline Deregulation Act
The Airline Deregulation Act is a 1978 U.S. federal law that removed government control over airline fares, routes, and market entry, leading to increased competition and major restructuring of the airline industry.
-
E.
Norman Y. Mineta Research and Special Programs Improvement Act
The Norman Y. Mineta Research and Special Programs Improvement Act is a U.S. federal law that reorganized transportation safety functions within the Department of Transportation, including establishing the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 Triple: [Federal Aviation Reauthorization Acts, hasPart, FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012]
Generated description
The FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 is a U.S. federal law that reauthorized and overhauled the Federal Aviation Administration, addressing issues such as air traffic control modernization, aviation safety, and the integration of unmanned aircraft systems into national airspace.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 Target entity description: The FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 is a U.S. federal law that reauthorized and overhauled the Federal Aviation Administration, addressing issues such as air traffic control modernization, aviation safety, and the integration of unmanned aircraft systems into national airspace.
-
A.
Federal Aviation Reauthorization Acts
chosen
The Federal Aviation Reauthorization Acts are a series of U.S. laws that periodically renew and update federal aviation programs, funding, and regulatory authority, particularly for the Federal Aviation Administration.
-
B.
Federal Aviation Act of 1958
The Federal Aviation Act of 1958 is a landmark U.S. law that overhauled federal regulation of civil aviation and created a centralized authority to ensure the safety and management of the national airspace system.
-
C.
Shepard–Byrd Act
The Shepard–Byrd Act is a U.S. federal hate-crime law that expanded protections to include crimes motivated by a victim’s actual or perceived gender, sexual orientation, gender identity, or disability.
-
D.
Airline Deregulation Act
The Airline Deregulation Act is a 1978 U.S. federal law that removed government control over airline fares, routes, and market entry, leading to increased competition and major restructuring of the airline industry.
-
E.
Norman Y. Mineta Research and Special Programs Improvement Act
The Norman Y. Mineta Research and Special Programs Improvement Act is a U.S. federal law that reorganized transportation safety functions within the Department of Transportation, including establishing the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4640f52c81909e653ec361f66d76 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd91d0df348190b3de010c87cb6d5d |
completed | March 20, 2026, 6:28 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf4137ecf881908f3f036457b59281 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:09 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bf4207393c819089b4fc6691a2d076 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:12 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bf427e2bd08190b7664922d26e16d2 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:14 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:07 p.m.