Triple
T543521
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Western Roman Empire |
E12682
|
entity |
| Predicate | ruler |
P403
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Anthemius
Anthemius was a late Western Roman emperor (reigned 467–472 CE) known for his attempts to restore imperial authority and resist barbarian incursions during the empire’s final decades.
|
E71699
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Anthemius | Statement: [Western Roman Empire, ruler, Anthemius]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Anthemius Context triple: [Western Roman Empire, ruler, Anthemius]
-
A.
Emperor Marcian
Emperor Marcian was a 5th-century Byzantine ruler known for stabilizing the Eastern Roman Empire and shaping Christian doctrine through his support of the Council of Chalcedon.
-
B.
Constantius III
Constantius III was a short-reigning Western Roman emperor and powerful general in the early 5th century, known for his role in stabilizing the empire during a period of crisis.
-
C.
Constans
Constans was a 4th-century Roman emperor, son of Constantine the Great, who ruled over parts of the Western Roman Empire until his overthrow and death.
-
D.
Theodosius II
Theodosius II was a 5th-century Eastern Roman emperor whose long reign was marked by religious controversies, codification of Roman law, and the strengthening of Constantinople as an imperial capital.
-
E.
Majorian
Majorian was a 5th-century Western Roman emperor noted for his energetic but ultimately unsuccessful efforts to restore the crumbling empire through military campaigns and administrative reforms.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Anthemius Triple: [Western Roman Empire, ruler, Anthemius]
Generated description
Anthemius was a late Western Roman emperor (reigned 467–472 CE) known for his attempts to restore imperial authority and resist barbarian incursions during the empire’s final decades.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Anthemius Target entity description: Anthemius was a late Western Roman emperor (reigned 467–472 CE) known for his attempts to restore imperial authority and resist barbarian incursions during the empire’s final decades.
-
A.
Emperor Marcian
Emperor Marcian was a 5th-century Byzantine ruler known for stabilizing the Eastern Roman Empire and shaping Christian doctrine through his support of the Council of Chalcedon.
-
B.
Constantius III
Constantius III was a short-reigning Western Roman emperor and powerful general in the early 5th century, known for his role in stabilizing the empire during a period of crisis.
-
C.
Constans
Constans was a 4th-century Roman emperor, son of Constantine the Great, who ruled over parts of the Western Roman Empire until his overthrow and death.
-
D.
Theodosius II
Theodosius II was a 5th-century Eastern Roman emperor whose long reign was marked by religious controversies, codification of Roman law, and the strengthening of Constantinople as an imperial capital.
-
E.
Majorian
Majorian was a 5th-century Western Roman emperor noted for his energetic but ultimately unsuccessful efforts to restore the crumbling empire through military campaigns and administrative reforms.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49334226c81908b0ea1689ef6aa3f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4986250508190ac91cfdf7d57073d |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a4fc7b283c8190af5fb7fa649a9095 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 2:56 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a4fd82527c81908f996fb4ac1d1000 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:01 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a4fdfce6148190998b823f069cd43d |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:03 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:32 p.m.