Triple

T539669
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Feodosia E12601 entity
Predicate wasPartOf P35 FINISHED
Object Kingdom of Pontus
The Kingdom of Pontus was a Hellenistic state on the southern coast of the Black Sea, known for its powerful rulers like Mithridates VI and its protracted conflicts with the Roman Republic.
E68370 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kingdom of Pontus | Statement: [Feodosia, wasPartOf, Kingdom of Pontus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kingdom of Pontus
Context triple: [Feodosia, wasPartOf, Kingdom of Pontus]
  • A. Lydian Kingdom
    The Lydian Kingdom was an ancient Anatolian monarchy famed for its wealth, early use of coinage, and powerful capital at Sardis before its fall to the Persian Empire.
  • B. Palmyrene Empire
    The Palmyrene Empire was a short-lived breakaway state centered on the city of Palmyra in Syria that, under Queen Zenobia in the 3rd century CE, controlled much of the Roman East before being reconquered by Rome.
  • C. Kingdom of Urartu
    The Kingdom of Urartu was an Iron Age kingdom centered around Lake Van in the Armenian Highlands, known for its advanced fortress architecture, irrigation systems, and as a major rival of Assyria in the Near East.
  • D. Bithynia
    Bithynia was an ancient region in the northwest of Asia Minor, along the coast of the Black Sea and the Sea of Marmara, known for its Hellenistic kingdoms and later status as a Roman province.
  • E. Cilician Armenia
    Cilician Armenia was a medieval Armenian kingdom located along the southeastern coast of Asia Minor, serving as a key Christian stronghold and trading hub between East and West during the Crusades.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kingdom of Pontus
Triple: [Feodosia, wasPartOf, Kingdom of Pontus]
Generated description
The Kingdom of Pontus was a Hellenistic state on the southern coast of the Black Sea, known for its powerful rulers like Mithridates VI and its protracted conflicts with the Roman Republic.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kingdom of Pontus
Target entity description: The Kingdom of Pontus was a Hellenistic state on the southern coast of the Black Sea, known for its powerful rulers like Mithridates VI and its protracted conflicts with the Roman Republic.
  • A. Lydian Kingdom
    The Lydian Kingdom was an ancient Anatolian monarchy famed for its wealth, early use of coinage, and powerful capital at Sardis before its fall to the Persian Empire.
  • B. Palmyrene Empire
    The Palmyrene Empire was a short-lived breakaway state centered on the city of Palmyra in Syria that, under Queen Zenobia in the 3rd century CE, controlled much of the Roman East before being reconquered by Rome.
  • C. Kingdom of Urartu
    The Kingdom of Urartu was an Iron Age kingdom centered around Lake Van in the Armenian Highlands, known for its advanced fortress architecture, irrigation systems, and as a major rival of Assyria in the Near East.
  • D. Bithynia
    Bithynia was an ancient region in the northwest of Asia Minor, along the coast of the Black Sea and the Sea of Marmara, known for its Hellenistic kingdoms and later status as a Roman province.
  • E. Cilician Armenia
    Cilician Armenia was a medieval Armenian kingdom located along the southeastern coast of Asia Minor, serving as a key Christian stronghold and trading hub between East and West during the Crusades.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49334226c81908b0ea1689ef6aa3f completed March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a496dd31c88190b3114805aa31931c completed March 1, 2026, 7:43 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a4d0403b248190a94b44b6073c500b completed March 1, 2026, 11:48 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a4d0aefa00819087320c7df48d8998 completed March 1, 2026, 11:50 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a4d130c6f081909b628aeafd2fc319 completed March 1, 2026, 11:52 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:32 p.m.