Triple

T53945
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject TCP/IP E1063 entity
Predicate includesProtocol P1393 FINISHED
Object ICMP
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) is a core network-layer protocol used primarily for sending error messages and operational information, such as in tools like ping and traceroute, within IP networks.
 E5619 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ICMP | Statement: [TCP/IP, includesProtocol, ICMP]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: ICMP
Context triple: [TCP/IP, includesProtocol, ICMP]
  • A. TCP/IP
    TCP/IP is the fundamental communication protocol suite that enables data transmission and networking across the internet and most modern computer networks.
  • B. Internet Protocol version 6
    Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) is the modern Internet addressing and routing protocol designed to replace IPv4 by providing a vastly larger address space and improved network efficiency and security features.
  • C. IPv4
    IPv4 is the fourth version of the Internet Protocol, providing a 32-bit address space that underpins most of today’s internet routing and communication.
  • D. UDP
    UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is a lightweight, connectionless transport-layer protocol used on the Internet for fast, low-overhead data transmission without guaranteed delivery or ordering.
  • E. ARPANET
    ARPANET was the pioneering packet-switching network developed in the late 1960s that became the technical foundation of the modern Internet.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ICMP
Triple: [TCP/IP, includesProtocol, ICMP]
Generated description
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) is a core network-layer protocol used primarily for sending error messages and operational information, such as in tools like ping and traceroute, within IP networks.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: ICMP
Target entity description: ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) is a core network-layer protocol used primarily for sending error messages and operational information, such as in tools like ping and traceroute, within IP networks.
  • A. TCP/IP
    TCP/IP is the fundamental communication protocol suite that enables data transmission and networking across the internet and most modern computer networks.
  • B. Internet Protocol version 6
    Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) is the modern Internet addressing and routing protocol designed to replace IPv4 by providing a vastly larger address space and improved network efficiency and security features.
  • C. IPv4
    IPv4 is the fourth version of the Internet Protocol, providing a 32-bit address space that underpins most of today’s internet routing and communication.
  • D. UDP
    UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is a lightweight, connectionless transport-layer protocol used on the Internet for fast, low-overhead data transmission without guaranteed delivery or ordering.
  • E. ARPANET
    ARPANET was the pioneering packet-switching network developed in the late 1960s that became the technical foundation of the modern Internet.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a248adc5b48190aa8db9fb092fb28a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:45 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a24ec4d84c81908d85a1e941dbcd19 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:11 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a255398bac81909c4ae9bba79f6c19 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:38 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a2570e30d88190b7a0d20cf3a94760 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a257a1f340819091d3aa5a665ce50b completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:49 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:50 a.m.