Triple

T5392885
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject GIM mechanism E120376 entity
Predicate abbreviationOf P590 FINISHED
Object Glashow–Iliopoulos–Maiani mechanism E120376 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Glashow–Iliopoulos–Maiani mechanism | Statement: [GIM mechanism, abbreviationOf, Glashow–Iliopoulos–Maiani mechanism]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Glashow–Iliopoulos–Maiani mechanism
Context triple: [GIM mechanism, abbreviationOf, Glashow–Iliopoulos–Maiani mechanism]
  • A. Kobayashi–Maskawa theory
    The Kobayashi–Maskawa theory is a fundamental framework in particle physics that explains CP violation in the Standard Model through a three-generation quark mixing matrix (the CKM matrix).
  • B. Kobayashi–Maskawa paper on CP violation (1973)
    The Kobayashi–Maskawa paper on CP violation (1973) is a landmark theoretical work that extended the quark model to three generations, providing the mechanism for CP violation in the Standard Model and later underpinning the Nobel Prize in Physics for its authors.
  • C. Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrix
    The Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrix is a fundamental component of the Standard Model of particle physics that describes how quarks change flavor via the weak interaction and accounts for CP violation in the quark sector.
  • D. Salam–Weinberg model
    The Salam–Weinberg model is the electroweak theory that unifies the electromagnetic and weak nuclear forces within the Standard Model of particle physics.
  • E. GIM mechanism chosen
    The GIM mechanism is a theoretical framework in particle physics that explains the suppression of flavor-changing neutral currents by introducing quark mixing and predicting the existence of the charm quark.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd46354c648190a38b26f107010a96 completed March 20, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd871b81d08190993928e2c6251226 completed March 20, 2026, 5:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf336d43a081909ab05d237c297c7b completed March 22, 2026, 12:10 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:04 p.m.