Triple

T5386990
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Old Great Bulgaria E120224 entity
Predicate ruler P403 FINISHED
Object Batbayan
Batbayan was a 7th-century Bulgar leader, known as the eldest son and successor of Khan Kubrat who briefly ruled the fragmented confederation of Old Great Bulgaria before its dissolution under Khazar pressure.
 E515560 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Batbayan | Statement: [Old Great Bulgaria, ruler, Batbayan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Batbayan
Context triple: [Old Great Bulgaria, ruler, Batbayan]
  • A. Batabanó
    Batabanó is a coastal municipality in western Cuba known for its fishing industry and ferry connections to nearby islands.
  • B. Bagumbayan
    Bagumbayan is a landlocked agricultural municipality in the province of Sultan Kudarat in the Philippines, known for its vast farmlands and rural communities.
  • C. Bagumbayan
    Bagumbayan is a barangay (village-level administrative division) located within the highly urbanized city of Taguig in Metro Manila, Philippines.
  • D. Batong Malake
    Batong Malake is a barangay in Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines, known for hosting the University of the Philippines Los Baños and its surrounding student community.
  • E. Balamban
    Balamban is a coastal municipality in the province of Cebu in the Philippines, known for its shipbuilding industry and growing economic zone.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Batbayan
Triple: [Old Great Bulgaria, ruler, Batbayan]
Generated description
Batbayan was a 7th-century Bulgar leader, known as the eldest son and successor of Khan Kubrat who briefly ruled the fragmented confederation of Old Great Bulgaria before its dissolution under Khazar pressure.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Batbayan
Target entity description: Batbayan was a 7th-century Bulgar leader, known as the eldest son and successor of Khan Kubrat who briefly ruled the fragmented confederation of Old Great Bulgaria before its dissolution under Khazar pressure.
  • A. Batabanó
    Batabanó is a coastal municipality in western Cuba known for its fishing industry and ferry connections to nearby islands.
  • B. Bagumbayan
    Bagumbayan is a landlocked agricultural municipality in the province of Sultan Kudarat in the Philippines, known for its vast farmlands and rural communities.
  • C. Bagumbayan
    Bagumbayan is a barangay (village-level administrative division) located within the highly urbanized city of Taguig in Metro Manila, Philippines.
  • D. Batong Malake
    Batong Malake is a barangay in Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines, known for hosting the University of the Philippines Los Baños and its surrounding student community.
  • E. Balamban
    Balamban is a coastal municipality in the province of Cebu in the Philippines, known for its shipbuilding industry and growing economic zone.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd46354c648190a38b26f107010a96 completed March 20, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd86f8d81081909174027a4fe640f2 completed March 20, 2026, 5:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf295352988190a48d3f9db56fcaf8 completed March 21, 2026, 11:27 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf29f4c56481908d3f83ec6e7ba96a completed March 21, 2026, 11:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf2ab297548190bef3bd4e00b003af completed March 21, 2026, 11:33 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:03 p.m.