Triple

T5386945
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Byzantine conquest of 1018 E120223 entity
Predicate conflict P12 FINISHED
Object Byzantine–Bulgarian wars E76920 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Byzantine–Bulgarian wars | Statement: [Byzantine conquest of 1018, conflict, Byzantine–Bulgarian wars]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Byzantine–Bulgarian wars
Context triple: [Byzantine conquest of 1018, conflict, Byzantine–Bulgarian wars]
  • A. Byzantine–Bulgarian wars chosen
    The Byzantine–Bulgarian wars were a series of medieval conflicts between the Byzantine Empire and the Bulgarian states that shaped the political and territorial balance of power in the Balkans.
  • B. Byzantine–Serbian wars
    The Byzantine–Serbian wars were a series of medieval conflicts between the Byzantine Empire and the rising Serbian state that shaped the balance of power in the Balkans.
  • C. Byzantine–Ottoman wars
    The Byzantine–Ottoman wars were a series of protracted conflicts between the Byzantine Empire and the rising Ottoman Empire that culminated in the fall of Constantinople in 1453 and the end of Byzantine rule.
  • D. Byzantine–Seljuk wars
    The Byzantine–Seljuk wars were a series of medieval conflicts between the Byzantine Empire and the Seljuk Turks that led to major Byzantine territorial losses in Anatolia and helped set the stage for the Crusades.
  • E. Lombard–Byzantine wars
    The Lombard–Byzantine wars were a series of early medieval conflicts in Italy between the Germanic Lombards and the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire over control of former Western Roman territories.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd46354c648190a38b26f107010a96 completed March 20, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd86f8d81081909174027a4fe640f2 completed March 20, 2026, 5:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf411b7a808190a15ef1936a5fcfb6 completed March 22, 2026, 1:08 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:03 p.m.