Triple

T5386891
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bulgars E120221 entity
Predicate christianizationUnder P54640 FINISHED
Object Boris I of Bulgaria E129253 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Boris I of Bulgaria | Statement: [Bulgars, christianizationUnder, Boris I of Bulgaria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Boris I of Bulgaria
Context triple: [Bulgars, christianizationUnder, Boris I of Bulgaria]
  • A. Boris I of Bulgaria chosen
    Boris I of Bulgaria was the 9th-century Bulgarian monarch best known for converting his realm to Christianity and laying the foundations of Slavic literacy and culture.
  • B. Simeon I of Bulgaria
    Simeon I of Bulgaria was a powerful medieval Bulgarian tsar whose reign (893–927) marked the political and cultural zenith of the First Bulgarian Empire and earned him the epithet "the Great."
  • C. Khan Asparuh of Bulgaria
    Khan Asparuh of Bulgaria was the 7th-century Bulgar ruler who founded the First Bulgarian Empire in the Balkans and is regarded as the founder of the Bulgarian state.
  • D. Peter I of Bulgaria
    Peter I of Bulgaria was a 10th-century tsar of the First Bulgarian Empire known for his long and relatively peaceful reign, during which Bulgaria strengthened its Christianity and diplomatic ties with Byzantium.
  • E. Kaloyan of Bulgaria
    Kaloyan of Bulgaria was a powerful tsar of the Second Bulgarian Empire (r. 1197–1207) known for defeating the Crusaders at the Battle of Adrianople and expanding Bulgarian influence in the Balkans.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: christianizationUnder
Context triple: [Bulgars, christianizationUnder, Boris I of Bulgaria]
  • A. christianizationAssociatedWith
    Indicates an association between something and the process or influence of Christianization, such as its promotion, facilitation, or close connection to the spread of Christianity.
  • B. christianizationRuler chosen
    Indicates that a ruler is responsible for or associated with the process of converting people or territories to Christianity.
  • C. dateOfChristianization
    Indicates the date on which a person, group, or place was converted to Christianity or formally adopted the Christian faith.
  • D. religionBeforeReformation
    Indicates that an entity’s religious affiliation or practice existed or was established prior to the historical period known as the Reformation.
  • E. underwentSecularization
    Indicates that an entity experienced a process in which religious control, influence, or character was reduced or removed, often transferring authority or function to secular institutions or principles.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd46354c648190a38b26f107010a96 completed March 20, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd86f6f39c8190aa6af12370e3d12b completed March 20, 2026, 5:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf4877be7481909942b25ba1d0a7fd completed March 22, 2026, 1:40 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69bd8463a9c88190bd760378f3026180 completed March 20, 2026, 5:31 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:03 p.m.