Triple
T5386891
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bulgars |
E120221
|
entity |
| Predicate | christianizationUnder |
P54640
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Boris I of Bulgaria |
E129253
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Boris I of Bulgaria | Statement: [Bulgars, christianizationUnder, Boris I of Bulgaria]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Boris I of Bulgaria Context triple: [Bulgars, christianizationUnder, Boris I of Bulgaria]
-
A.
Boris I of Bulgaria
chosen
Boris I of Bulgaria was the 9th-century Bulgarian monarch best known for converting his realm to Christianity and laying the foundations of Slavic literacy and culture.
-
B.
Simeon I of Bulgaria
Simeon I of Bulgaria was a powerful medieval Bulgarian tsar whose reign (893–927) marked the political and cultural zenith of the First Bulgarian Empire and earned him the epithet "the Great."
-
C.
Khan Asparuh of Bulgaria
Khan Asparuh of Bulgaria was the 7th-century Bulgar ruler who founded the First Bulgarian Empire in the Balkans and is regarded as the founder of the Bulgarian state.
-
D.
Peter I of Bulgaria
Peter I of Bulgaria was a 10th-century tsar of the First Bulgarian Empire known for his long and relatively peaceful reign, during which Bulgaria strengthened its Christianity and diplomatic ties with Byzantium.
-
E.
Kaloyan of Bulgaria
Kaloyan of Bulgaria was a powerful tsar of the Second Bulgarian Empire (r. 1197–1207) known for defeating the Crusaders at the Battle of Adrianople and expanding Bulgarian influence in the Balkans.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: christianizationUnder Context triple: [Bulgars, christianizationUnder, Boris I of Bulgaria]
-
A.
christianizationAssociatedWith
Indicates an association between something and the process or influence of Christianization, such as its promotion, facilitation, or close connection to the spread of Christianity.
-
B.
christianizationRuler
chosen
Indicates that a ruler is responsible for or associated with the process of converting people or territories to Christianity.
-
C.
dateOfChristianization
Indicates the date on which a person, group, or place was converted to Christianity or formally adopted the Christian faith.
-
D.
religionBeforeReformation
Indicates that an entity’s religious affiliation or practice existed or was established prior to the historical period known as the Reformation.
-
E.
underwentSecularization
Indicates that an entity experienced a process in which religious control, influence, or character was reduced or removed, often transferring authority or function to secular institutions or principles.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd46354c648190a38b26f107010a96 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd86f6f39c8190aa6af12370e3d12b |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf4877be7481909942b25ba1d0a7fd |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:40 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69bd8463a9c88190bd760378f3026180 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:31 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:03 p.m.