Triple

T5350579
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rafflesia arnoldii E124166 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Joseph Arnold
Joseph Arnold was a British surgeon and naturalist from the early 19th century, best known for his role in the discovery of the giant parasitic flower later named Rafflesia arnoldii.
E513948 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Joseph Arnold | Statement: [Rafflesia arnoldii, namedAfter, Joseph Arnold]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joseph Arnold
Context triple: [Rafflesia arnoldii, namedAfter, Joseph Arnold]
  • A. Robert Morton
    Robert Morton is an American television producer best known for his work as executive producer of the late-night talk show "Late Night with David Letterman."
  • B. Edward Lewis
    Edward Lewis was a British music industry executive best known as the founder of the major record label Decca Records.
  • C. Edward Lewis
    Edward Lewis was an American film producer best known for his work on major Hollywood films of the mid-20th century, including collaborations with director Stanley Kubrick and actor Kirk Douglas.
  • D. J. Elwin Wright
    J. Elwin Wright was an American evangelical leader and organizer best known for helping to unite U.S. evangelical groups into a national coalition in the mid-20th century.
  • E. George Oppenheimer
    George Oppenheimer was an American screenwriter and playwright known for his work on Hollywood films and Broadway productions in the mid-20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Joseph Arnold
Triple: [Rafflesia arnoldii, namedAfter, Joseph Arnold]
Generated description
Joseph Arnold was a British surgeon and naturalist from the early 19th century, best known for his role in the discovery of the giant parasitic flower later named Rafflesia arnoldii.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joseph Arnold
Target entity description: Joseph Arnold was a British surgeon and naturalist from the early 19th century, best known for his role in the discovery of the giant parasitic flower later named Rafflesia arnoldii.
  • A. Robert Morton
    Robert Morton is an American television producer best known for his work as executive producer of the late-night talk show "Late Night with David Letterman."
  • B. Edward Lewis
    Edward Lewis was a British music industry executive best known as the founder of the major record label Decca Records.
  • C. Edward Lewis
    Edward Lewis was an American film producer best known for his work on major Hollywood films of the mid-20th century, including collaborations with director Stanley Kubrick and actor Kirk Douglas.
  • D. J. Elwin Wright
    J. Elwin Wright was an American evangelical leader and organizer best known for helping to unite U.S. evangelical groups into a national coalition in the mid-20th century.
  • E. George Oppenheimer
    George Oppenheimer was an American screenwriter and playwright known for his work on Hollywood films and Broadway productions in the mid-20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd464be27081908807b40b75c1bbae completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd860fe4048190846a933d0e1b9386 completed March 20, 2026, 5:38 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf21d494b481909d7887cd85233815 completed March 21, 2026, 10:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf230926348190b40f8a6105d64d54 completed March 21, 2026, 11 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf243319448190a30d6e8847d3f4b8 completed March 21, 2026, 11:05 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:01 p.m.