Triple
T5347075
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | RADIUS |
E124082
|
entity |
| Predicate | canBeProtectedBy |
P957
|
FINISHED |
| Object | IPsec |
E23863
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IPsec | Statement: [RADIUS, canBeProtectedBy, IPsec]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IPsec Context triple: [RADIUS, canBeProtectedBy, IPsec]
-
A.
IPsec
chosen
IPsec is a suite of protocols that provides secure, encrypted communication over IP networks by authenticating and protecting the integrity and confidentiality of data packets.
-
B.
Encapsulating Security Payload
Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) is a core IPsec protocol that provides confidentiality, integrity, and optional authentication for IP packets through encryption and encapsulation.
-
C.
IKEv2
IKEv2 is a modern key management and security association protocol used to establish and maintain secure VPN connections in IPsec-based networks.
-
D.
RFC 2401
RFC 2401 is an Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standard that defines the Security Architecture for the Internet Protocol, forming the core specification for IPsec.
-
E.
NAT-T
NAT-T (NAT Traversal) is an IPsec extension that enables VPN traffic to pass through Network Address Translation devices by encapsulating IPsec packets in UDP.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: canBeProtectedBy Context triple: [RADIUS, canBeProtectedBy, IPsec]
-
A.
isProtectedBy
Indicates that one entity provides protection, defense, or safeguarding for another entity.
-
B.
isProtectedFor
Indicates that one entity is safeguarded or preserved specifically for the benefit, use, or rights of another entity.
-
C.
isProtectedFrom
Indicates that one entity is safeguarded or shielded against harm, damage, or adverse effects caused by another entity or factor.
-
D.
protectedBy
chosen
Indicates that one entity provides protection, defense, or safeguarding for another entity.
-
E.
providesProtectionAgainst
Indicates that one entity serves to guard, shield, or defend another entity from a specified harm, threat, or adverse effect.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd464be27081908807b40b75c1bbae |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd85ede7c481908347d557aa4d19ad |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf21cd34a08190857dd960c12fec0c |
completed | March 21, 2026, 10:55 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69bd845a62b081909782863865b257a9 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:31 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 2:01 p.m.