Triple

T5314565
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject William Beveridge E119114 entity
Predicate authorOf P4244 FINISHED
Object Unemployment: A Problem of Industry
Unemployment: A Problem of Industry is a seminal early 20th-century economic and social policy study that analyzes the causes of unemployment and proposes systematic reforms to labor markets and social insurance.
E317618 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Unemployment: A Problem of Industry | Statement: [William Beveridge, authorOf, Unemployment: A Problem of Industry]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Unemployment: A Problem of Industry
Context triple: [William Beveridge, authorOf, Unemployment: A Problem of Industry]
  • A. Unemployment (A. C. Pigou)
    Unemployment (A. C. Pigou) is a seminal economic treatise by Arthur Cecil Pigou that analyzes the causes, nature, and policy remedies for joblessness within a market economy.
  • B. This Unsuccessful Age or The Pains of Economic Progress
    "This Unsuccessful Age or The Pains of Economic Progress" is a work by German economist Walter Eucken that critically examines the social and moral consequences of modern economic development and advocates for an order-based economic policy.
  • C. The New Industrial State
    The New Industrial State is a landmark economic and social critique by John Kenneth Galbraith that analyzes the power of large corporations and technocratic planning in modern industrial economies.
  • D. Three Lectures on the Rate of Wages
    Three Lectures on the Rate of Wages is a 19th-century economic treatise by Nassau William Senior analyzing the determinants and dynamics of wage levels in industrial society.
  • E. The Control of Industry
    "The Control of Industry" is an influential economic and political treatise by British Labour politician and economist Hugh Dalton examining how industrial production should be organized and regulated in a modern state.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Unemployment: A Problem of Industry
Triple: [William Beveridge, authorOf, Unemployment: A Problem of Industry]
Generated description
Unemployment: A Problem of Industry is a seminal early 20th-century economic and social policy study that analyzes the causes of unemployment and proposes systematic reforms to labor markets and social insurance.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Unemployment: A Problem of Industry
Target entity description: Unemployment: A Problem of Industry is a seminal early 20th-century economic and social policy study that analyzes the causes of unemployment and proposes systematic reforms to labor markets and social insurance.
  • A. Unemployment (A. C. Pigou) chosen
    Unemployment (A. C. Pigou) is a seminal economic treatise by Arthur Cecil Pigou that analyzes the causes, nature, and policy remedies for joblessness within a market economy.
  • B. This Unsuccessful Age or The Pains of Economic Progress
    "This Unsuccessful Age or The Pains of Economic Progress" is a work by German economist Walter Eucken that critically examines the social and moral consequences of modern economic development and advocates for an order-based economic policy.
  • C. The New Industrial State
    The New Industrial State is a landmark economic and social critique by John Kenneth Galbraith that analyzes the power of large corporations and technocratic planning in modern industrial economies.
  • D. Three Lectures on the Rate of Wages
    Three Lectures on the Rate of Wages is a 19th-century economic treatise by Nassau William Senior analyzing the determinants and dynamics of wage levels in industrial society.
  • E. The Control of Industry
    "The Control of Industry" is an influential economic and political treatise by British Labour politician and economist Hugh Dalton examining how industrial production should be organized and regulated in a modern state.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd446b57bc8190a513d2e6c40314f3 completed March 20, 2026, 12:58 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd854d947081909e51b27e40940580 completed March 20, 2026, 5:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf110ad9688190aa74122adb8ee52d completed March 21, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf11a601c481908a8cb6ea2c04d6df completed March 21, 2026, 9:46 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf127799208190a47580ed7b9ad550 completed March 21, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:54 p.m.