Triple
T5314565
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | William Beveridge |
E119114
|
entity |
| Predicate | authorOf |
P4244
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Unemployment: A Problem of Industry
Unemployment: A Problem of Industry is a seminal early 20th-century economic and social policy study that analyzes the causes of unemployment and proposes systematic reforms to labor markets and social insurance.
|
E317618
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Unemployment: A Problem of Industry | Statement: [William Beveridge, authorOf, Unemployment: A Problem of Industry]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Unemployment: A Problem of Industry Context triple: [William Beveridge, authorOf, Unemployment: A Problem of Industry]
-
A.
Unemployment (A. C. Pigou)
Unemployment (A. C. Pigou) is a seminal economic treatise by Arthur Cecil Pigou that analyzes the causes, nature, and policy remedies for joblessness within a market economy.
-
B.
This Unsuccessful Age or The Pains of Economic Progress
"This Unsuccessful Age or The Pains of Economic Progress" is a work by German economist Walter Eucken that critically examines the social and moral consequences of modern economic development and advocates for an order-based economic policy.
-
C.
The New Industrial State
The New Industrial State is a landmark economic and social critique by John Kenneth Galbraith that analyzes the power of large corporations and technocratic planning in modern industrial economies.
-
D.
Three Lectures on the Rate of Wages
Three Lectures on the Rate of Wages is a 19th-century economic treatise by Nassau William Senior analyzing the determinants and dynamics of wage levels in industrial society.
-
E.
The Control of Industry
"The Control of Industry" is an influential economic and political treatise by British Labour politician and economist Hugh Dalton examining how industrial production should be organized and regulated in a modern state.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Unemployment: A Problem of Industry Triple: [William Beveridge, authorOf, Unemployment: A Problem of Industry]
Generated description
Unemployment: A Problem of Industry is a seminal early 20th-century economic and social policy study that analyzes the causes of unemployment and proposes systematic reforms to labor markets and social insurance.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Unemployment: A Problem of Industry Target entity description: Unemployment: A Problem of Industry is a seminal early 20th-century economic and social policy study that analyzes the causes of unemployment and proposes systematic reforms to labor markets and social insurance.
-
A.
Unemployment (A. C. Pigou)
chosen
Unemployment (A. C. Pigou) is a seminal economic treatise by Arthur Cecil Pigou that analyzes the causes, nature, and policy remedies for joblessness within a market economy.
-
B.
This Unsuccessful Age or The Pains of Economic Progress
"This Unsuccessful Age or The Pains of Economic Progress" is a work by German economist Walter Eucken that critically examines the social and moral consequences of modern economic development and advocates for an order-based economic policy.
-
C.
The New Industrial State
The New Industrial State is a landmark economic and social critique by John Kenneth Galbraith that analyzes the power of large corporations and technocratic planning in modern industrial economies.
-
D.
Three Lectures on the Rate of Wages
Three Lectures on the Rate of Wages is a 19th-century economic treatise by Nassau William Senior analyzing the determinants and dynamics of wage levels in industrial society.
-
E.
The Control of Industry
"The Control of Industry" is an influential economic and political treatise by British Labour politician and economist Hugh Dalton examining how industrial production should be organized and regulated in a modern state.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd446b57bc8190a513d2e6c40314f3 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:58 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd854d947081909e51b27e40940580 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 5:35 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf110ad9688190aa74122adb8ee52d |
completed | March 21, 2026, 9:43 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bf11a601c481908a8cb6ea2c04d6df |
completed | March 21, 2026, 9:46 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bf127799208190a47580ed7b9ad550 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 9:49 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:54 p.m.