Triple

T530905

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Beijing Capital International Airport	`E12219`	entity
Predicate	owner	`P347`	FINISHED
Object	Civil Aviation Administration of China The Civil Aviation Administration of China is the national aviation authority of the People's Republic of China, responsible for regulating and overseeing the country’s civil aviation industry.	`E66113`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Civil Aviation Administration of China | Statement: [Beijing Capital International Airport, owner, Civil Aviation Administration of China]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Civil Aviation Administration of China
Context triple: [Beijing Capital International Airport, owner, Civil Aviation Administration of China]

A. Direction générale de l’aviation civile
The Direction générale de l’aviation civile is France’s national civil aviation authority, responsible for regulating and overseeing civil air transport, airspace, and aviation safety.
B. Civil Aviation Safety Authority
The Civil Aviation Safety Authority is Australia’s national aviation regulator responsible for overseeing civil aviation safety standards and compliance.
C. General Authority of Civil Aviation of Saudi Arabia
The General Authority of Civil Aviation of Saudi Arabia is the national regulatory body responsible for overseeing and managing the kingdom’s civil aviation sector, including airports, air navigation, and airline operations.
D. Air Navigation Commission
The Air Navigation Commission is a technical body within the International Civil Aviation Organization responsible for developing and recommending international standards and procedures for air navigation and aviation safety.
E. China Southern Airlines
China Southern Airlines is one of China’s largest airlines, operating extensive domestic and international routes from major hubs like Guangzhou and Beijing.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Civil Aviation Administration of China
Triple: [Beijing Capital International Airport, owner, Civil Aviation Administration of China]

Generated description

The Civil Aviation Administration of China is the national aviation authority of the People's Republic of China, responsible for regulating and overseeing the country’s civil aviation industry.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Civil Aviation Administration of China
Target entity description: The Civil Aviation Administration of China is the national aviation authority of the People's Republic of China, responsible for regulating and overseeing the country’s civil aviation industry.

A. Direction générale de l’aviation civile
The Direction générale de l’aviation civile is France’s national civil aviation authority, responsible for regulating and overseeing civil air transport, airspace, and aviation safety.
B. Civil Aviation Safety Authority
The Civil Aviation Safety Authority is Australia’s national aviation regulator responsible for overseeing civil aviation safety standards and compliance.
C. General Authority of Civil Aviation of Saudi Arabia
The General Authority of Civil Aviation of Saudi Arabia is the national regulatory body responsible for overseeing and managing the kingdom’s civil aviation sector, including airports, air navigation, and airline operations.
D. Air Navigation Commission
The Air Navigation Commission is a technical body within the International Civil Aviation Organization responsible for developing and recommending international standards and procedures for air navigation and aviation safety.
E. China Southern Airlines
China Southern Airlines is one of China’s largest airlines, operating extensive domestic and international routes from major hubs like Guangzhou and Beijing.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69a4933208e88190891f5debab1b776d`	completed	March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69a494dda58c8190870305056838a2b2`	completed	March 1, 2026, 7:34 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69a4b5dabbe88190acf66bd30bc6312d`	completed	March 1, 2026, 9:55 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69a4b64487bc8190b879ddedc1585a04`	completed	March 1, 2026, 9:57 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69a4b6ca3398819094bfbac0ba7a9c66`	completed	March 1, 2026, 9:59 p.m.

Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:32 p.m.