Triple

T5297610
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Thomas Arnold E119893 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object History of Rome
History of Rome is a multi-volume 19th-century historical work by Thomas Arnold that offers a detailed narrative and analysis of ancient Rome’s political and social development.
E510101 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: History of Rome | Statement: [Thomas Arnold, notableWork, History of Rome]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: History of Rome
Context triple: [Thomas Arnold, notableWork, History of Rome]
  • A. history of Rome
    The "history of Rome" is an extensive historical work by the ancient Roman historian Livy that narrates Rome’s legendary origins and development through the early empire.
  • B. Historia Romana
    Historia Romana is Cassius Dio’s extensive history of Rome, covering its development from legendary origins through the early third century CE.
  • C. Roman Italy under the Empire
    Roman Italy under the Empire was the core heartland of the Roman Empire, directly governed by the emperor and characterized by dense urbanization, extensive infrastructure, and a privileged legal status compared to the provinces.
  • D. Roman Antiquity
    Roman Antiquity refers to the historical period of ancient Rome, spanning from the founding of the city through the Roman Republic and Empire until the fall of the Western Roman Empire.
  • E. Roman Lives
    Roman Lives is a collection of Plutarch’s biographical sketches of notable figures from ancient Rome, often paired with Greek counterparts in his Parallel Lives.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: History of Rome
Triple: [Thomas Arnold, notableWork, History of Rome]
Generated description
History of Rome is a multi-volume 19th-century historical work by Thomas Arnold that offers a detailed narrative and analysis of ancient Rome’s political and social development.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: History of Rome
Target entity description: History of Rome is a multi-volume 19th-century historical work by Thomas Arnold that offers a detailed narrative and analysis of ancient Rome’s political and social development.
  • A. history of Rome
    The "history of Rome" is an extensive historical work by the ancient Roman historian Livy that narrates Rome’s legendary origins and development through the early empire.
  • B. Historia Romana
    Historia Romana is Cassius Dio’s extensive history of Rome, covering its development from legendary origins through the early third century CE.
  • C. Roman Italy under the Empire
    Roman Italy under the Empire was the core heartland of the Roman Empire, directly governed by the emperor and characterized by dense urbanization, extensive infrastructure, and a privileged legal status compared to the provinces.
  • D. Roman Antiquity
    Roman Antiquity refers to the historical period of ancient Rome, spanning from the founding of the city through the Roman Republic and Empire until the fall of the Western Roman Empire.
  • E. Roman Lives
    Roman Lives is a collection of Plutarch’s biographical sketches of notable figures from ancient Rome, often paired with Greek counterparts in his Parallel Lives.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd446f22b88190b6a47fb91c68a3e7 completed March 20, 2026, 12:58 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd85053e3c8190b28648056d6c5710 completed March 20, 2026, 5:33 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf10e8212081908376eafc0291e078 completed March 21, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf117894d481909817346060a28d07 completed March 21, 2026, 9:45 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf1267a0a88190a558937fa7776ed7 completed March 21, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:53 p.m.