Triple

T526522
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Immigration and Nationality Act E10929 entity
Predicate amendedBy P1121 FINISHED
Object Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996
The Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 is a major U.S. federal law that significantly tightened immigration enforcement, expanded grounds for deportation, and restructured procedures for removing noncitizens.
E65819 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 | Statement: [Immigration and Nationality Act, amendedBy, Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996
Context triple: [Immigration and Nationality Act, amendedBy, Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996]
  • A. Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986
    The Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 is a landmark U.S. law that combined employer sanctions for hiring unauthorized immigrants with a large-scale legalization program for certain undocumented residents.
  • B. Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996
    The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 is a landmark U.S. welfare reform law that overhauled federal assistance programs by imposing work requirements, time limits on benefits, and greater state control over welfare policy.
  • C. Immigration and Nationality Act
    The Immigration and Nationality Act is the foundational U.S. federal law that governs immigration policy, including visas, admission, naturalization, and deportation of non-citizens.
  • D. Immigration Act of 1917
    The Immigration Act of 1917 was a U.S. federal law that sharply restricted immigration through literacy tests, expanded exclusion categories, and the creation of the “Asiatic Barred Zone,” reflecting strong nativist and xenophobic sentiments of the era.
  • E. Immigration Act of 1924
    The Immigration Act of 1924 was a U.S. federal law that sharply restricted immigration through national-origins quotas favoring Northern and Western Europeans, reflecting and reinforcing the era’s strong nativist and xenophobic sentiments.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996
Triple: [Immigration and Nationality Act, amendedBy, Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996]
Generated description
The Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 is a major U.S. federal law that significantly tightened immigration enforcement, expanded grounds for deportation, and restructured procedures for removing noncitizens.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996
Target entity description: The Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 is a major U.S. federal law that significantly tightened immigration enforcement, expanded grounds for deportation, and restructured procedures for removing noncitizens.
  • A. Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986
    The Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 is a landmark U.S. law that combined employer sanctions for hiring unauthorized immigrants with a large-scale legalization program for certain undocumented residents.
  • B. Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996
    The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 is a landmark U.S. welfare reform law that overhauled federal assistance programs by imposing work requirements, time limits on benefits, and greater state control over welfare policy.
  • C. Immigration and Nationality Act
    The Immigration and Nationality Act is the foundational U.S. federal law that governs immigration policy, including visas, admission, naturalization, and deportation of non-citizens.
  • D. Immigration Act of 1917
    The Immigration Act of 1917 was a U.S. federal law that sharply restricted immigration through literacy tests, expanded exclusion categories, and the creation of the “Asiatic Barred Zone,” reflecting strong nativist and xenophobic sentiments of the era.
  • E. Immigration Act of 1924
    The Immigration Act of 1924 was a U.S. federal law that sharply restricted immigration through national-origins quotas favoring Northern and Western Europeans, reflecting and reinforcing the era’s strong nativist and xenophobic sentiments.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e84b16c4819088d284c47c3a7968 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2f1d0d22081908aad915482d39e74 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a4b24157608190b4c7df2cae453a1f completed March 1, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a4b4117f60819093b6eed4e9eb4630 completed March 1, 2026, 9:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a4b476ecc881909ff7efbb3299ace3 completed March 1, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.